Hygrophila auriculata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Acanthaceae
Subfamilia: Acanthoideae
Tribus: Ruellieae
Subtribus: Hygrophilinae
Genus: Hygrophila
Species: Hygrophila auriculata

Name

Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Heine, Kew Bull. 16(2): 172 (1962).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Barleria auriculata Schumach. & Thonn., Beskr. Guin. Pl. 285 (1827).
Heterotypic
- Asteracantha auriculata Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847)
- Asteracantha lindaviana De Wild. & T.Durand in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt. Rend. 38: 100 (1899)
- Asteracantha longifolia (L.) Nees in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 90 (1832)
- Asteracantha macracantha Hochst. ex A.Rich. in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 146 (1850)
- Barleria cornigera Very ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847), pro syn.
- Barleria glabrata Vahl ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847)
- Barleria hexacantha Moris in Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino 36: 200 (1833)
- Barleria hexacantha Bertol. in Ann. Storia Nat. 9: 445 (1833)
- Barleria longifolia L. in Cent. Pl. II: 22 (1756)
- Barleria macracantha R.Br. in H.Salt, Voy. Abyss., App. 4: 64 (1814)
- Barleria spinosa Hook. ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 247 (1847), pro syn.
- Hygrophila lindaviana (De Wild. & T.Durand) Burkill in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 5: 509 (1900)
- Hygrophila longifolia (L.) Kurz in J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 39: 78 (1870), nom. illeg.
- Hygrophila schulli M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida in J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 83(Suppl.): 221 (1987), nom. superfl.
- Hygrophila schulli var. alba Parmar in J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 32: 149 (2008)
- Hygrophila spinosa T.Anderson in Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 3: 225 (1860)
- Ruellia longifolia (L.) Roxb. in Fl. Ind. ed. 1832. 3: 50 (1832), nom. illeg.
- Tenoria undulata Dehnh. in Cat. Horti Camald., ed. 2: 24 (1832)
- Bahel schulli Buch.-Ham. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 289 (1824), nom. superfl.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- - South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal), Swaziland, Namibia, Ivory Coast, Central African Republic, Mali, Mauritania, Senegal, Chad, Gambia, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Sudan, South Sudan, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique
Continental: Asie
- - Myanmar [Burma] (Bago, Shan), Darjeeling, India (throughout), Nepal, Pakistan (Jhelum), Vietnam, Sri Lanka

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Heine, H. 1962. Tropical African Plants: XXVI. Some West African Acanthaceae. Kew Bulletin 16(2): 161–183. DOI: 10.2307/4118806 JSTOR Reference page. : 172.

Additional references

Almeida, M.R. & Almeida, S.M. 1987. Identity of "Bahel Schulli" of Hortus Malabaricus. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 83(Suppl.): 221–222. BHL Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2020. Hygrophila schulli. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Sept. 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Hygrophila auriculata. Published online. Accessed: Sept. 25 2020.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Hygrophila auriculata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Sept. 25. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2020. Hygrophila auriculata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Sept. 2020.

Vernacular names

বাংলা: কুলেখাড়া
Cebuano: Hygrophila schulli
English: Marsh barbel
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕೊಳವಳಿಕೆ
മലയാളം: വയൽച്ചുള്ളി
မြန်မာဘာသာ: လယ်ပတူ
नेपाली: ताल मखाना
ଓଡ଼ିଆ: କୋଇଲିଖିଆ
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ: ਗੋਕੁਲਕਾਂਟਾ
português: Hygrophila schulli
Ikinyarwanda: Bugangabukare
svenska: Hygrophila schulli !ta= நீர்முள்ளி
Tiếng Việt: Đình lịch gai
Winaray: Hygrophila schulli
Wolof: Sebeer bukki/Ndijji-bopp

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