Hydrangea macrophylla

Hydrangea macrophylla

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Cornales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Ordo: Cornales

Familia: Hydrangeaceae
Subfamilia: Hydrangeoideae
Tribus: Hydrangeeae
Genus: Hydrangea
Sectione: Hydrangea sect. Macrophyllae
Species: Hydrangea macrophylla

Name

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Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. in DC., Prodr. 4: 15. (1830)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Hortensia macrophylla (Thunb.) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, J. Jap. Bot. 91: 346 (2016)
    • Viburnum macrophyllum Thunb., J.A.Murray (ed.), Syst. Veg., ed. 14.: 295 (1784)
  • Heterotypic
    • Hortensia japonica J.F.Gmel. in Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis].: 722 (1791)
    • Hortensia macrophylla f. isobue (H.Ohba & S.Akiyama) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama in J. Jap. Bot. 91: 346 (2016)
    • Hortensia macrophylla f. isonotaki (H.Ohba & S.Akiyama) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama in J. Jap. Bot. 91: 346 (2016)
    • Hortensia macrophylla f. normalis (E.H.Wilson) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama in J. Jap. Bot. 91: 346 (2016)
    • Hortensia mutabilis Schneev. in Icon. Pl. Rar.: 36 (1793)
    • Hortensia nigra Carrière in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 52: 180 (1880)
    • Hortensia opuloides Lam. in Encycl. 3: 136 (1789)
    • Hortensia rosea Desf. in Tabl. École Bot.: 115 (1804)
    • Hortensia speciosa Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 505 (1805)
    • Hydrangea azisai Siebold in Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 14(2): 689 (1828)
    • Hydrangea azisai var. foliis-aureovariegatis Siebold & Zucc. in Fl. Jap. 1: 105 (1839)
    • Hydrangea cyanoclada G.Nicholson in Hand-List Trees Shrubs 1[Polypet.]: 221 (1894)
    • Hydrangea florida Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 284 (1796)
    • Hydrangea hortensia Siebold in Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 14(2): 688 (1828), nom. superfl.
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. azisai (Siebold) A.Gray in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 312 (1857)
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. macrosepala (Regel) Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 785 (1900)
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. maculata (Blume) K.Koch in Hort. Dendrol.: 106 (1853)
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. mariesii Bean in Garden (London, 1871-1927) 54: 390 (1898)
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) A.Gray in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 312 (1857)
    • Hydrangea hortensia f. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) Franch. & Sav. in Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 152 (1873)
    • Hydrangea hortensia f. rosea Bean in Garden (London, 1871-1927) 50: 122 (1896)
    • Hydrangea hortensia var. rosea (Bean) J.H.Veitch in Hort. Veitch.: 368 (1906)
    • Hydrangea hortensia f. variegata (E.J.Lowe & W.Howard) G.Nicholson in Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 163 (1885)
    • Hydrangea hortensis Sm., Icon. Pict. Pl. Rar. 2: 12 (1792)
    • Hydrangea hortensis var. alba H.B.May in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 45: 301 (1909)
    • Hydrangea hortensis var. maculata Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 920 (1826)
    • Hydrangea hortensis var. mariesii (Bean) Bean in Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 625 (1914)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. albovariegatis Van Houtte in Fl. Serres 7: 139 (1851)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. coerulescens Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica fimbriata-macrophylla Jacob-Makoy in Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 31 (1868)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. foliis-variegatis André in Pl. Feuill. Ornem.: 177 (1866), not validly publ.
    • Hydrangea japonica f. hortensia Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. macrosepala Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. otaksa Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. plena Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica speciosa Hovey in Nursery Cat. (Hovey & co.) 1882: 35 (1882)
    • Hydrangea japonica var. variegata (E.J.Lowe & W.Howard) Regel in Gartenflora 15: 290 (1866)
    • Hydrangea japonica variegata E.J.Lowe & W.Howard in Beaut. Leaved Pl.: t. 25 (1860)
    • Hydrangea macrocephala Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. azisai (Siebold) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 240 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. caesia Nakai in Siebold Hydrang. Kaisetsu: 12 (1938)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla var. hattoriana Kitam. in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 26: 5 (1974)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. hortensia (Regel) Rehder in J. Arnold Arbor. 7: 240 (1926)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla var. hortensis (Sm.) Rehder in Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 785 (1900)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. isobue H.Ohba & S.Akiyama in Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B. 40: 144 (2014)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. isonotaki H.Ohba & S.Akiyama in Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B. 40: 144 (2014)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. leucantha Makino in Ill. Fl. Nippon: 483 (1940), no Latin descr.
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. macrosepala (Regel) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 240 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. maculata (Blume) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 241 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. mandschurica (Dieck) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 237 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. mariesii (Bean) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 241 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla var. normalis E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 234 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. normalis (E.H.Wilson) H.Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 30: 277 (1955)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. nuda Konta & S.Matsumoto in Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 31: 23 (2005)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 237 (1923)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla var. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) Honda in Pl. Siebold: 546 (1938)
    • Hydrangea macrophylla f. veitchii E.H.Wilson in J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 237 (1923)
    • Hydrangea mandshurica Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 323 (1893)
    • Hydrangea maritima Haw.-Booth in Hydrangea: 38 (1950)
    • Hydrangea mutabilis Steud. in Nomencl. Bot. 1: 416 (1821)
    • Hydrangea nigra Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 187 (1893)
    • Hydrangea opuloides (Lam.) K.Koch in Dendrologie 1: 353 (1869)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. azisai (Siebold) Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. hortensia Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. japonica C.K.Schneid. in Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 392 (1905)
    • Hydrangea opuloides f. macrosepala (Regel) Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 323 (1893)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. mandschurica Dieck in Nursery Cat. (Dieck) 1885(Haupt-Kat.): 42 (1885)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. mariesii (Bean) Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1621 (1915)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 323 (1893)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. plena Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1621 (1915)
    • Hydrangea opuloides var. variegata (E.J.Lowe & W.Howard) Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1622 (1915)
    • Hydrangea otaksa Siebold & Zucc. in Fl. Jap. 1: 105 (1839)
    • Hydrangea sieboldii Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 323 (1893)
    • Hydrangea sinensis Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
    • Macnemaraea opulina P.Willemet in Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 18: 34 (1796)
    • Primula mutabilis Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 104 (1790)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Kazan-retto

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. 2014. Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2012. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
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Vernacular names

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Basa Bali: Sador
català: Hortènsia de fulla gran
Cebuano: Hortensia
čeština: Hortenzie velkolistá
Deutsch: Gartenhortensie
dolnoserbski: Zagrodna hortensija
English: Lacecap hydrangea, bigleaf hydrangea, french hydrangea
Esperanto: Hortensio
suomi: Jalohortensia
français: Hortensia
galego: Hortensia (flor)
hornjoserbsce: Zahrodna hortensija
magyar: Kerti hortenzia
日本語: アジサイ、紫陽花
한국어: 수국
lietuvių: Didžialapė hortenzija
മലയാളം: ഹൈഡ്രാഞ്ചിയ
Nederlands: Hortensia (plant)
polski: Hortensja ogrodowa
português: Hortência, hidrângea, novelão, granja, hortense
русский: Гортензия крупнолистная
svenska: Hortensia
Türkçe: Ortanca
Tiếng Việt: Tú cầu lá to
Winaray: Hortensia
中文: 绣球花,粉团,八仙花
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