Hyacinthoides hispanica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae
Subtribus: Hyacinthinae
Genus: Hyacinthoides
Species: Hyacinthoides hispanica

Name

Hyacinthoides hispanica (Mill.) Rothm., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 53: 14 (1944).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Scilla hispanica Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 8 (1768).
Homotypic
- Scilla campanulata Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 444 (1789), nom. superfl.
- Agraphis campanulata (Aiton) Link, Handbuch 1: 166 (1829).
- Endymion campanulatus (Aiton) Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 478 (1857).
- Hylomenes campanulata (Aiton) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 26 (1866), nom. inval.
- Endymion hispanicus (Mill.) Chouard, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 81: 623 (1934).
- Scilla non-scripta subsp. hispanica (Mill.) Ietsw., Acta Bot. Neerl. 32: 478 (1983).
- Hyacinthoides non-scripta subsp. hispanica (Mill.) Kerguélen, Coll. Patrim. Nat. 8: xiii (1993).
Heterotypic
- Scilla hyacinthoides Jacq., Collectanea 1: 61 (1787), nom. illeg.
  - Scilla jacquinii J.F.Gmel., Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis]: 552 (1791).
  - Epimenidion hyacinthoides (Jacq.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 13 (1837), nom. illeg.
- Hyacinthus amethystinus Lam., Encycl. 3: 190 (1789), nom. illeg.
- Hyacinthoides racemosa Medik., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 2: 9 (1791).
- Usteria disperma Medik., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 2: 11 (1791).
- Hyacinthus spicatus Moench, Methodus: 632 (1794).
- Scilla macrogona Link, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 319 (1800).
- Hyacinthus patulus Desf., Tabl. École Bot.: 26 (1804).
  - Scilla patula (Desf.) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 211 (1805).
  - Endymion patulus (Desf.) Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 140 (1827).
  - Agraphis patula (Desf.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 106 (1830).
  - Lagocodes patula (Desf.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 25 (1837).
  - Scilla hispanica subsp. patula (Desf.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 221 (1890).
  - Scilla hispanica var. patula (Desf.) Cout., Fl. Portugal, ed. 2: 161 (1939).
  - Hyacinthoides patula (Desf.) Rothm., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 53: 15 (1944).
- Endymion campanulatus var. albus Merino, Algunas Pl. Rar. de La Guardia (Pontevedra): 24 (1895).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain, Ireland (introduced)
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Netherlands (introduced)
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France (introduced), Portugal, Spain
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Yugoslavia (introduced)
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia (introduced)
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Ontario (introduced)
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Washington (introduced)
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania (introduced)
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Delaware, North Carolina, Virginia (introduced)

Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Hyacinthoides hispanica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jul 22. Reference page.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Rothmaler, W. 1944. Nomina generica neglecta 1753–1763. Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 53: 1–37. DOI: 10.1002/fedr.19440530102 Reference page.

Additional references

Speta, F. 1987. Über die verwandtschaftlichen Beziehungen von Brimeura Salisb.: ein Vergleich mit den Gattungen Oncostema Rafin., Hyacinthoides Medic. und Camassia Lindl. (Hyacinthaceae). Phyton (Horn) 26(2): 247–310. PDF Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Hyacinthoides hispanica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jan. 31. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Hyacinthoides hispanica. Published online. Accessed: Jan. 31 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Hyacinthoides hispanica in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jan. 31.
Tropicos.org 2019. Hyacinthoides hispanica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 31 Jan. 2019.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hyacinthoides hispanica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Spanisches Hasenglöckchen
English: Spanish Bluebell
español: Jacinto de los bosques
فارسی: زنگوله آبی اسپانیایی
suomi: Espanjansinililja
français: Scille d'Espagne
Gaeilge: Coinnle corra Spáinneacha
hornjoserbsce: Zwónčkata česnička
русский: Гиацинтоидес испанский
svenska: Spansk klockhyacint

For more multimedia, look at Hyacinthoides hispanica on Wikimedia Commons.