Hordeum bulbosum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Hordeum
Species: Hordeum bulbosum

Name

Hordeum bulbosum L., 1756

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Critesion bulbosum (L.) Á.Löve in Feddes Repert. 95: 441 (1984)
Heterotypic
- Hordeum brevicomum C.Presl in Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 550 (1845), nom. nud.
- Hordeum bulbosum var. bourgaei Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 688 (1884)
- Hordeum bulbosum var. brevispicatum Post in Fl. Syria: 903 (1896)
- Hordeum bulbosum var. lycium Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 734 (1902)
- Hordeum bulbosum var. minus Hausskn. in Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 14: 60 (1899)
- Hordeum bulbosum subsp. nodosum (L.) B.R.Baum in Canad. J. Bot. 63: 743 (1985)
- Hordeum kaufmannii Regel in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 578 (1880)
- Hordeum lycium Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 688 (1884), pro syn.
- Hordeum nodosum Ucria in Hort. Panhorm.: 64 (1789), nom. illeg.
- Hordeum nodosum L. in Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 126 (1762)
- Hordeum strictum Desf. in Fl. Atlant. 1: 118 (1798)
- Zeocriton nodosum (L.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 114 (1812)
- Zeocriton strictum (Desf.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 114 (1812)

Homonyms

Hordeum bulbosum Sieber ex Kunth = Triticum aestivum'' subsp. ''compactum (Host) H.Messik.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Sardegna, Spain
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Tunisia, Morocco
- Introduced into:
  - California, France, Portugal
- Doubtfully present in:
  - Algeria, Libya, Mauritania

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1756. Centuria II. Plantarum. 34 pp., Upsaliae, exc. L.M. Höjer. BHL Reference page. : II::8.

Additional references

Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Hordeum bulbosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 25. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Hordeum bulbosum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 December 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Hordeum bulbosum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Hordeum bulbosum. Published online. Accessed: December 25 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hordeum bulbosum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 December 25.

Vernacular names

العربية:  شعير بصيلي
беларуская:  луковичен ечемик
English: bulbous barley
עברית:  שעורת הבולבוסין
қазақша:  Тауарпа
русский:  Ячмень луковичный
svenska:  Knylkorn
українська:  Ячмінь цибулястий
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча:  Taktak
中文:  球茎大麦

For more multimedia, look at Hordeum bulbosum on Wikimedia Commons.