Gentiana verna

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Gentianinae
Genus: Gentiana
Sectio: G. sect. Calathianae
Subsectio: G. subsect. Vernae
Species: Gentiana verna
Subspecies: G. v. subsp. balcanica – G. v. subsp. oschtenica – G. v. subsp. pontica – G. v. subsp. tergestina – G. v. subsp. verna

Name

Gentiana verna L., 1753

Hybrids

Gentiana × ambigua Hayek

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia
- Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
- Introduced into:
  - Central European Russia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 228. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. 21 in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 19. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gentiana verna. Published online. Accessed: Jul 21 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Gentiana verna. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jul 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Gentiana verna. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 21. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Gentiana verna. Accessed: 21 Jul 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gentiana verna in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

العربية: جنطيانا ربيعية
беларуская: Гарычка веснавая
български: Пролетна тинтява, Пролетната тинтява
čeština: hořec jarní
Cymraeg: Crwynllys y gwanwyn
Deutsch: Frühlings-Enzian, Schusternagerl, Tintabluoma, Himmelsstengel, Himmelsbläueli, Herrgottsliechtli
English: spring gentian
español: gitanilla menuda, genciana, genciana de primavera, gitanilla, gitanilla menuda
suomi: Kevätkatkero
français: Gentiane de printemps, Gentiane printanière
hornjoserbsce: Nalětni hórkowc
italiano: Genzianella di primavera
Nederlands: Voorjaarsgentiaan, Lentegentiaan
polski: Goryczka wiosenna
română: Ghințură, Ghințură de primăvară
русский: Горечавка весенняя
slovenčina: horec jarný
slovenščina: spomladanski svišč
српски / srpski: калуђерак

For more multimedia, look at Gentiana verna on Wikimedia Commons.