Helminthotheca echioides

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Hypochaeridinae
Genus: Helminthotheca
Species: Helminthotheca echioides

Name

Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Holub, 1973

Synonyms

Basionym
- Picris echioides L.
Homotypic
- Crepis echioides (L.) All.
- Helminthia echioides (L.) Gaertn.
- Helminthotheca echioides (L.) Lack
Heterotypic
- Helminthia dichotoma Dulac
- Helminthia humifusa Trevir.
- Helminthia pratensis Chev.
- Helminthia rigida Schult. ex Steud.
- Helminthia spinosa (Poir.) DC.
- Helminthia tuberculata Moench
- Helminthotheca echioides var. incisa P.D.Sell
- Helminthotheca echioides var. mollis (Duby) P.D.Sell
- Helminthotheca echioides var. pratensis (Chev.) P.D.Sell
- Hieracium helminthia E. H. L. Krause
- Picris humifusa Willd.
- Picris ruderalis Salisb.
- Picris spinosa Poir.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- - France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Monaco, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey, Lithuania (a), Estonia (a), Ukraine, Belarus, Crimea, Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, W-Cyprus)
Continental: Africa
- - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt (Nile Delta), Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.), Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.), Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.), Cape Verde Isl. (Sao Vicente Isl.)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- - Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Iran (W-Iran), Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia), Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel), Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Cassini, A.H.G. de 1973: Folia Geobotanica & Phytotaxonomica. Praha 8: 176.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Helminthotheca echioides. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Mar. 25. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Helminthotheca echioides. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 25 2019.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Helminthotheca echioides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Mar. 25. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2019. Helminthotheca echioides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Mar. 2019.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Helminthotheca echioides in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

Cymraeg: Tafod-y-llew gwrychog
Deutsch: Natternkopf-Wurmlattich
English: Bristly Oxtongue
Esperanto: Ekieca helmintoteko
español: Hierba gusanera
فارسی: تلخ زبان
suomi: Karheakitkerö
français: Picride fausse vipérine
Gaeilge: Teanga bhó gharbh
Gaelg: Boglus
italiano: Aspraggine
Taqbaylit: Ḥlafa
Napulitano: Spráine
Nederlands: Dubbelkelk

For more multimedia, look at Helminthotheca echioides on Wikimedia Commons.