Harpullia arborea

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Dodonaeoideae
Tribus: Dodonaeaeae
Genus: Harpullia
Species: Harpullia arborea

Name edit

Harpullia arborea (Blanco) Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 16: 404 (1886)

Synonyms edit

Basionym
- Ptelea arborea Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 63 (1837)
  - Type: Merrill Sp. Blancoanae 339 (in flower, September 1913; Neotype: A [designated by Leenhouts & Vente 1982: 11; cf. A 00044190^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 'Isoneotype']; ⧼Isoneotypes⧽: BM, BO, F [V0071759F (482445)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], GH 00044191^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, K, L 0058099^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, NSW, P {P02284654^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284655^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, US [US00101620 (904021)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], W 0192295 (W 19240010470)^(GBIF)).
  - Type locality: PHILIPPINES. Luzon: Bulacan Province, Angat.
Homotypic
- Seringia lanceolata Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 2: 45 (1845), nom. illeg. (ICBN ed. 1978, Art. 67.1, being contrary to 55.1), non Steetz (1848)
- Blancoa arborea (Blanco) Blume, Rumphia 3: 181 (1847 publ. 1849)
Heterotypic
- Otonychium imbricatum Blume, Rumphia 3: 180 (1847 publ. 1849)
  - Syntypes:
    - P.W. Korthals s.n. (female; L {0058102 (sh. nr. 908.268-924)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0058100 (sh. nr. 908.268-936)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0058101 (sh. nr. 908.268-937)^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
    - Kühl & van Hasselt s.n. (in fruit; L 0058102 (sh. nr. 908.268-924)).
  - Type locality: [INDONESIA.]
    - Korthals: [Central Sumatra.]
    - Kühl & van Hasselt: Java.
- Streptostigma viridiflorum Thwaites, Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 298, t. 9 A (1854); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1456) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as Harpullia arborea]
  - Type: G.H.K. Thwaites C.P. 605 (female, in fruit; PDA; Isotypes: A [cf. GH 00050956^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], BM {BM000884251^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BM000884252^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BM000884253^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, BO-1317837^(GBIF), BR {BR0000005415205^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BR0000005415526^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, BR0000005415854^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, G {G00007769 (102624/1)^(GBIF), G00007770 (102624/2)^(GBIF), G00007771 (102624/3)^(GBIF), G00007772 (102624/4)^(GBIF), G00007773 (102624/5)^(GBIF)}, K [K000701408^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], MEL {0071694A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0071696A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, 0071702A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, P {P02284676^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284677^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284678^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284679^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284680^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284681^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284682^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02428270^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}, W 0079658).
  - Type locality: Ceylon [= SRI LANKA]. Central Prov.
- Harpullia imbricata (Blume) Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 56 (1858); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1456) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
- Harpullia blancoi Fern.-Vill. [Mercado Libro de medicinas de esta tierra etc.: 4 (1880), nom. nud.], Nov. App.: 53 (1880), pro syn. sub H. cupanioides; not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1457) and hesitantly also by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
- Harpullia divaricata Radlk., Sitzungber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 20: 279 (1890); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: E. Bauer s.n. (in fruit, [anno 1884]; Holotype: M-0225493 / 708947 / 357901^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}; Isotype: MEL 0071663A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}).
  - Type locality: Das nördliches Australien [= Northern AUSTRALIA]. [Queensland:] Bloomsfields-River.
- Harpullia pedicellaris Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 20: 279 (1890); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: C.H. Hartmann s.n. (in fruit, anno 1887; Lectotype: M-0225494 / 708948 / 357902^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} [with a slip left by J.R.M. Buijsen during 1991–1997]; Isolectotype: MEL 0071705A^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}).
  - Type locality: [PAPUA NEW GUINEA.] Das südöstliche Neu-Guinea [= Southeastern New Guinea].
- Harpullia sp. sensu Ceron, Cat. Pl. Herb. Manila: 55 (1892), quoad Vidal 2524 et 2526
  - Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
- Harpullia sp. A sensu Koord., Meded. Lands Plantentuin 12: 33 (1894)
  - Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
- Harpullia condorensis Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. fasc. 21: t. 332B (1895); not accepted by Radlkofer (1934: 1457) and Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: F.J. Harmand 692 = herb. Pierre 5671 (in fruit, [August 1876]; Holotype: P [P02284669^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]; Isotypes: L 0058098^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P {P02284670^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284671^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284672^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284673^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284674^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, P02284675^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}}).
  - Type locality: [VIETNAM.] L'île de Condor et la montagne Dinh, près de Baria [Côn Sơn Island and the Mount Dinh, near Bà Rịa].
- Harpullia mellea Lauterb., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 41(3): 229 (1908); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: Vaupel 459 (with [female] flower(s) and fruit, 6 October 1906; B [lost, photocopy at BISH]; Isotype: WRSL).
  - Type locality: SAMOA. Savaii: zwischen Aopo und Asau im Busch [= between Aopo and Asau in the bush].
- Harpullia glanduligera Radlk., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20(1–5): 41 (–42) (1924); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: C.L. Ledermann 6760 (in flower, 1912–1913; Holotype: B [lost]; Isotype: M {M-0225491 / 708945 / 357899^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, M-0225492 / 708946 / 357900^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}})
  - Type locality: [PAPUA NEW GUINEA.] Novo-Guinea: ad flumen Sepik [= New Guinea: over Sepik River].
- Harpullia arborea var. megalocarpa Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 27(1): 35 (1925); hesitantly placed under H. arborea by Leenhouts & Vente (1982)
  - Type: A. Loher 13273 (in fruit, April 1912; PNH [lost]; Isotype: UC [UC240538^(JSTOR)]).
  - Type locality: PHILIPPINES. Luzon: Rizal Province: Mount Sumag, Montalban.
- Harpullia tomentosa Ridl., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933(4): 192 (–193) (1933); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: G.D. Haviland 2232 (with a male flower [bud]; Holotype: K [K000701260^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}])
  - Type locality: [MALAYSIA.] Borneo, Sarawak: Mt. Braang, limestone, alt. 150 m.
- Harpullia sphaeroloba Radlk., Pflanzenr. (Engler) IV, Fam. 165(Heft 98h): 1454 (–1455) (1934); not accepted by Leenhouts & Vente (1982) [cited as H. arborea]
  - Type: culta in Hort. Bogoriensi, III, K 19a (in fruit, anno 1922; Holotype: M-0225495 / 708949 / 357904^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}; Isotypes: BO-1322814^(GBIF), BRI-AQ0031440^(JSTOR), L [ex U; cf. L 0058103^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}, grown from seeds retrieved from the type tree], NY [NY00337894^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}])
  - Type locality: [INDONESIA.] In Moluccarum [= Maluku]: insula Ceram, prope Amahai.

Misapplied names edit

Harpullia cupanioides auct. non Roxb.: Hiern, Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1(3): 692 (1875), pro parte; Fern.-Vill., Nov. App.: 53 (1880), pro parte; Brandis, Indian Trees: 187 (1906), pro parte; Le Renard, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 9, 17: 365 (1913), pro parte; Radlk. in Hallier f., Meded. Rijks.-Herb. 22: 20 (1914), quoad Elbert 3261; Radlk., Pflanzenr. (Engler) IV, Fam. 165(Heft 98h): 1444 (1934), as for Celebes; Kanjilal, P.C.Kanjilal, Das & C.S.Purkay., Fl. Assam 1: 318 (1936); K.R. Rao, Indian Woods 2: 220 (1963), pro parte; Foreman, Check List Bougainville: 58 (1971), pro parte
- Note: vide Leenhouts & Vente (1982).
Arytera litoralis auct. non Blume: Meded. Lands Plantentuin 19: 402 (1898)
- Note: vide Radlkofer (1934: 1457), Leenhouts & Vente (1982).

Distribution edit

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, India (Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu), Nepal [fide POWO], Sri Lanka.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Cambodia [see Notes], Thailand, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Borneo (Brunei [fide Barstow 2018], Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak), Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is. (Lesser Sunda Is.), Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia), Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Regional: Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago [fide Leenhouts & Vente 1982: 13], New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea), Solomon Is. (North Solomons, South Solomons).
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - Queensland.
Continental: Pacific
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Notes edit

As for Cambodia, Cho et al. (2016) merely state that it is '[r]eported from Cambodia'.

References edit

Primary references edit

Radlkofer, L. 1886. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 16: 404.

Additional references edit

Blanco, M. 1837. Flora de Filipinas. Segun el Sistema sexual de Linneo. 887 p., Impr. de St. Thomas, Manila. Biblioteca Digital MDZ Reference page.
Blanco, M. 1845. Flora de Filipinas, segun el sistema sexual de Linneo. Ed. 2. 619 pp. M. Sanchez, Manila. BHL. Reference page.
Blume, C.L. 1847. Rumphia, sive, Commentationes botanicæ imprimis de plantis Indiæ Orientalis: tum penitus incognitis tum quæ in libris Rheedii, Rumphii, Roxburghii, Wallichii aliorum recensentur, Tomus tertius. Lugduni-Batavorum; Amstelodami: C. G. Sulpke; Bruxellis: G. Severeyns; Parisiis: C. Roret. BHL Reference page.
Thwaites, G.H.K. 1854. Descriptions of some new Genera and Species of Ceylon Plants. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 6: 65–72 (BHL), 298–304 (BHL). Reference page.
Thwaites, G.H.K. 1858–1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae: an enumeration of Ceylon plants, with descriptions of the new and little-known genera and species, observations on their habitats, uses, native names, etc. VIII+483 pp. Dulau & Co., London. BHL Reference page.
Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1875. The Flora of British India. Vol. 1. Ranunculaceae to Sapindaceae. 740 pp., London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page.
Blanco, M., Náves, A. & Fernández-Villar, C.. 1880–1883. Flora de Filipinas / por el P. Fr. Manuel Blanco, agustino calzado, adicionada con el manuscrito inédito del P. Fr. Ignacio Mercado, las obras del P. Fr. Antonio Llanos y de un apéndice con todas las nuevas investigaciones botánicas referentes al Archipiélago Filipino. ; Gran edicion / hecha á expensas de la provincia de agustinos calzados de Filipinas bajo la direccion cientifica y literaria de los PP. agustinos calzados Fr. Andrés Naves y Fr. Celestino Fernandez-Villar. Ed. 3, Vol. IV. 212 pp, Manila. Biblioteca Digital. Reference page.
Radlkofer, L. 1890. Ueber die Gliederung der Familie der Sapindaceen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 20: 105–379. Google Books. Reference page.
Pierre, J.B.L. 1897–1907. Flore Forestiere de la Cochinchine. [Volume 4,] fascicules 21–66, pl. 301–400. Paris: Octave Doin. BHL Reference page.
Koorders, S.H. 1898. Verslag eener botanische dienstreis door de Minahasa, tevens eerste overzicht der Flora van N. O. Celebes uit een wetenschappelijk en praktisch oogpunt. Mededeelingen uit 's Lands Plantentuin 19. G. Kolff & Co, Batavia. Google Books. Reference page.
Brandis, D. 1906. Indian Trees, an account of trees, shrubs, woody climbers, bamboos and palms indigenous or commonly cultivated in the British Indian Empire. XXXIV+767 pp. Archibald Constable & Co., London. BHL Reference page.
Lauterbach, C. 1908. Beiträge zur Flora der Samoa-Inseln. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 41(3): 215–230 (BHL), 41(4): 231–238 (BHL). Reference page.
Hallier, H. 1914. Die botanischen Ergebnisse der Elbert'schen Sunda-Expedition des Frankfurter Vereins für Geographie und Statistik, II. Mededeelingen van 's Rijks Herbarium 22: 1–20. BHL. Reference page.
Merrill, E.D. 1918. Species Blancoanae. A critical revision of the Philippine species of plants described by Blanco and Llanos. 432 pp., Bureau of Printing, Manila. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. [see page 243]
Radlkofer, L. 1924. Sapindaceae oceanicae novae vel emendatae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 20(1–5): 27–42. DOI: 10.1002/fedr.19240200106 Biblioteca Digital. Google Books. Google Books (another version). Reference page.
Merrill, E.D. 1925. New species of Philippine plants collected by A. Loher. The Philippine Journal of Science 27(1): 21–59. PDF. Reference page.
Ridley, H.N. 1933. Additions to the Flora of Borneo and Other Malay Islands: IV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) 1933(4): 190–202. DOI: 10.2307/4114342 . Reference page.
Radlkofer, L. (†) 1931–1934. Sapindaceae. In Engler, A. (†) (ed.) Das Pflanzenreich: Regni vegetabilis conspectus, Im Auftrage der Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften. IV. Fam. 165(Heft 98a): 1–320 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98b): 321–640 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98c): 641–800 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98d): 801–960 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98e): 961–1114 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98f): 1115–1274 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98g): 1275–1434 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital); (Heft 98h): 1435–1539 (BHL; Biblioteca Digital). Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. Reference page.
Foreman, D.B. 1971. A Check List of the Vascular Plants of Bougainville with Descriptions of Some Common Forest Trees. (Botany Bulletin No. 5). vi+194 pp. Lae, Papua New Guinea: Division of Botany, Department of Forests. Reference page.
Leenhouts, P.W. & Vente, M. 1982. A taxonomic revision of Harpullia (Sapindaceae). Blumea 28(1): 1–51. PDF. Reference page. [see pages 11–15]
Reynolds, S.T. 1985. Sapindaceae. In: Flora of Australia 25: 4–101, 109–114, 164; 198–202 (Appendix). Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. Online. Reference page. [see page 44]
Leenhouts, P.W. & bVente, M. 1994. Harpullia arborea. In: Adema, F., Leenhouts, P.W. & van Welzen, P.C., Sapindaceae. Flora Malesiana. Being an Illustrated Systematic Account of the Malaysian Flora. Series 1. Spermatophyta. Vol. 11, part 3. Leiden: Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden University. ISBN 90-71236-21-8 BHL Reference page. [see pages 601–603]
Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. 2013. Dictionary of Plant Names of Bangladesh (Vascular Plants). 434 pp. Chittagong, Bangladesh: Janokalyan Prokashani. Reference page.
Cho, S.-H., Chhnang, P. & Kim, Y.-D. 2016. A Checklist for the Seed Plants of Cambodia. 272 pp. Incheon, Korea: National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Ministry of Environment. ISBN 978-89-6811-247-8. ResearchGate . Reference page. [see page 195]

Links edit

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Harpullia arborea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
IUCN: Harpullia arborea (Blanco) Radlk. (Least Concern) - Assessed by M. Barstow on 11 January 2018.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Harpullia arborea. Accessed: 2023 December 5.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Harpullia arborea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 5. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Harpullia arborea. Published online. Accessed: 5 December 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Harpullia arborea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 5 December 2023.

Vernacular names edit

Tagalog: Huwas

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