Gymnocalycium anisitsii

Gymnocalycium anisitsii

Gymnocalycium anisitsii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Rebutiinae
Genus: Gymnocalycium
Subgenus: G. subg. Muscosemineum
Sectio: G. sect. Terminalia
Species: Gymnocalycium anisitsii

Name

Gymnocalycium anisitsii (K.Schum.) Britton & Rose, 1922

Note

The specific epithet honors the Hungarian pharmacist Dániel J. Anisits (1856–1911), who supplied Karl Moritz Schumann with cacti.

Synonyms

• Echinocactus anisitsii K.Schum., Blüh. Kakteen 1: t. 4. 1900 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Echinocactus damsii K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt., Nachtr. 1: 119. 1903 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
• Gymnocalycium damsii (K.Schum.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 163. 1922 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
• Gymnocalycium anisitsii subsp. damsii (K.Schum.) G.J.Charles in Cactaceae Syst. Init. 20: 17. 2005 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. torulosum Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 6. 1963 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
• Gymnocalycium damsii var. torulosum Backeb. ex H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 553. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. tucavocense Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 6. 1963 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Gymnocalycium griseopallidum Backeb., Kakteenlex.: 167. 1966 syn. sec. Metzing 2021
• Gymnocalycium anisitsii var. griseopallidum H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 16: 529. 2003 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. multiproliferum P.J.Braun in Kakteen And. Sukk. 42: 230. 1991 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Gymnocalycium anisitsii subsp. multiproliferum (P.J.Braun) P.J.Braun & Esteves in Succulenta (Netherlands) 74: 131. 1995 syn. sec. Charles 2009
  • Gymnocalycium anisitsii var. pseudomalacocarpus Backeb. ex H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 16: 531. 2003 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium anisitsii subsp. volkeri Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 559. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium anisitsii var. tucavocense Backeb. ex H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 559. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii subsp. evae Halda, Horáček & Milt in Gymnocalycium 17: 551. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. boosii Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 554. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. centrispinum Backeb. ex H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 555. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. centrispinum Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 6. 1963, nom. inval., syn. sec. Metzing 2021
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. rotundulum Backeb. ex H.Till & Amerh. in Gymnocalycium 17: 556. 2004 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
  • Gymnocalycium damsii var. rotundulum Backeb., Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 6. 1963, nom. inval., syn. sec. Metzing 2021
  • Gymnocalycium marekiorum Milt in Cactaceae etc. 27(4): 133. 2017 syn. sec. Metzing 2021
  • Gymnocalycium ponomarevae V.Gapon & Neuhuber in Cact. Explor. 18: 51. 2017 syn. sec. Metzing 2021
  • Gymnocalycium anisitsii subsp. anisitsii syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Bolivia, Paraguay Regional: Brazil Brazil West-Central References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1922. The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 3. 255 pp. + 23 pl. Carnegie Institution of Washington. BHL PDF Reference page. : 3: 159

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Gymnocalycium anisitsii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 03. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gymnocalycium anisitsii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 11. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gymnocalycium anisitsii. Published online. Accessed: Apr 11 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gymnocalycium anisitsii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Apr 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Gymnocalycium anisitsii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 11. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

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