Guazuma ulmifolia

(Redirected from Guazuma blumei)
Guazuma ulmifolia
Guazuma ulmifolia

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malvales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Byttnerioideae
Tribus: Theobromateae
Genus: Guazuma
Species: Guazuma ulmifolia

Name

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Guazuma ulmifolia Lam., 1789

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bubroma ulmifolia (Lam.) Oken in Allg. Naturgesch. 3(2): 1204 (1841)
    • Guazuma guazuma (L.) Cockerell in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 19: 95 (1892), not validly publ.
    • Guazuma guazuma var. ulmifolia (Lam.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 24 (1898)
    • Theobroma guazuma L. in Sp. Pl.: 782 (1753)
  • Heterotypic
    • Bubroma guasuma Willd. in Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 3: 1423 (1802)
    • Bubroma polybotryum (Cav.) Willd. in Enum. Pl.: 806 (1809)
    • Bubroma tomentosum (Kunth) Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 332 (1826)
    • Diuroglossum rufescens Turcz. in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 25(II): 157 (1852)
    • Guazuma blumei G.Don in Gen. Hist. 1: 523 (1831)
    • Guazuma burbroma Tussac in Fl. Antill. 4: 69 (1827)
    • Guazuma coriacea Rusby in Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 332 (1907)
    • Guazuma guazuma var. tomentosa (Kunth) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 24 (1898)
    • Guazuma parvifolia A.Rich. in R.de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 10: 190 (1845), nom. nud.
    • Guazuma polybotrya Cav. in Icon. 3: 51 (1795)
    • Guazuma tomentosa Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 32 (1821)
    • Guazuma tomentosa var. cumanensis G.Don in Gen. Hist. 1: 523 (1831)
    • Guazuma tomentosa var. monpoxensis G.Don in Gen. Hist. 1: 523 (1831)
    • Guazuma tomentosa var. parvifolia Kitan. in Fitologiya 11: 48 (1979)
    • Guazuma ulmifolia var. glabra K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 81 (1886)
    • Guazuma ulmifolia var. tomentosa (Kunth) K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 81 (1886)
    • Guazuma ulmifolia var. trianae K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 82 (1886)
    • Guazuma ulmifolia var. velutina K.Schum. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 81 (1886)
    • Guazuma utilis Poepp. in E.F.Poeppig & S.L.Endlicher, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 72 (1845)
    • Theobroma celtifolium Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 387 (1796)
    • Theobroma tomentosum (Kunth) M.Gómez in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 19: 217 (1890)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Paraguay
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cayman Is., Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
    • Introduced into:
      • India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Réunion, Sri Lanka, Vietnam

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page
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Vernacular names

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English: West Indian Elm
தமிழ்: உத்திராக்சம்
  For more multimedia, look at Guazuma ulmifolia on Wikimedia Commons.