Gossypium arboreum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Gossypieae
Genus: Gossypium
Subgenus: G. subg. Gossypium
Sectio: G. sect. Gossypium
Subsectio: G. subsect. Gossypium
Species: Gossypium arboreum

Name

Gossypium arboreum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 693 (1753).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Gossypium albiflorum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 26 (1863)
- Gossypium anomalum G.Watt in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 321 (1926), nom. illeg.
- Gossypium arboreum f. albiflorum (Tod.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 320 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum var. cernuum (Tod.) Hutch. & Ghosh in Indian J. Agric. Sci. 7: 248 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum subsp. cernuum (Tod.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 318 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum var. indicum (Lam.) Roberty in Candollea 13: 43 (1950)
- Gossypium arboreum f. neglectum (Tod.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 319 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum var. neglectum (Tod.) G.Watt in Wild Cult. Cotton: 95 (1907)
- Gossypium arboreum var. obtusifolium (Roxb. ex G.Don) Roberty in Candollea 13: 38 (1950)
- Gossypium arboreum f. rubrum (Forssk.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 319 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum var. sanguineum (Hassk.) G.Watt in Wild Cult. Cotton: 95 (1907)
- Gossypium arboreum subsp. sanguineum (Hassk.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 318 (1937)
- Gossypium arboreum f. vaupellii (J.Graham) Roberty in Candollea 13: 46 (1950)
- Gossypium arboreum var. wightianum (Tod.) M.R.Almeida in Fl. Maharashtra 1: 106 (1996)
- Gossypium asiaticum Raf. in Sylva Tellur.: 16 (1838)
- Gossypium bani (G.Watt) Prokh. in Bot. Zhurn. S.S.S.R. 32: 69 (1947)
- Gossypium cernuum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 31 (1863)
- Gossypium comesii Sprenger in Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 14: 308 (1889)
- Gossypium figarei Tod. in Relaz. Cult. Coton.: 12 (1877)
- Gossypium glabratum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 69 (1863)
- Gossypium gracile Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 385 (1796)
- Gossypium herbaceum var. wightianum (Tod.) T.Cooke in Fl. Bombay 1: 116 (1901)
- Gossypium indicum Lam. in Encycl. 2: 134 (1786)
- Gossypium intermedium Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 41 (1863)
- Gossypium macranthum Tod. in Relaz. Cult. Coton.: 11 (1877)
- Gossypium nanking Meyen in Observ. Bot. 2: 323 (1835)
- Gossypium nanking var. bani G.Watt in Wild Cult. Cotton: 131 (1907)
- Gossypium nanking f. rubicundum (Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.) Roberty in Candollea 7: 317 (1937)
- Gossypium nanking var. soudanense G.Watt in Wild Cult. Cotton: 138 (1907)
- Gossypium neglectum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 35 (1863)
- Gossypium obtusifolium Roxb. ex G.Don in Gen. Hist. 1: 487 (1831)
- Gossypium obtusifolium var. wightiana G.Watt in Wild Cult. Cotton: 143 (1907)
- Gossypium perennans Delile ex Roberty in Candollea 7: 357 (1938)
- Gossypium puniceum Fenzl in J.F.Baron von Jacquin, Ecl. Pl. Rar. 2: 7 (1844)
- Gossypium roseum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 22 (1863)
- Gossypium roseum var. albiflorum Tod. in Index Seminum (PAL, Panormitani) 1866: 35 (1867)
- Gossypium roxburghii Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 45 (1863)
- Gossypium royleanum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 40 (1863)
- Gossypium rubicundum Roxb. ex Wight & Arn. in Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 55 (1834)
- Gossypium rubrum Forssk. in Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 88 (1775)
- Gossypium sanguineum Hassk. in Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 12: 98 (1845)
- Gossypium soudanense (G.Watt) G.Watt in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 201 (1926)
- Gossypium vaupelii J.Graham in Cat. Pl. Bombay: 15 (1839)
- Gossypium wattianum S.Y.Hu in Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 153: 65 (1955)
- Gossypium wightianum Tod. in Giorn. Reale Ist. Incoragg. Agric. Sicilia, ser. 3, 1: 47 (1863)
- Gossypium wightianum var. pallidum Tod. in Index Seminum (PAL, Panormitani) 1866: 35 (1867)
- Gossypium wightianum var. pubescens Tod. in Index Seminum (PAL, Panormitani) 1866: 35 (1867)
- Gossypium wightianum var. wightianum Tod. in Index Seminum (PAL, Panormitani) 1866: 35 (1867)
- Hibiscus albiflorus Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68 (1891)
- Hibiscus cernuus (Tod.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68 (1891)
- Hibiscus nangking Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 68 (1891)
- Xylon indicum (Lam.) Medik. in Malvenfam.: 43 (1787)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-temperate
- Regional: Indian subcontinent
  - India, Sri Lanka
- Introduced into:
  - Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Chad, China South-Central, China Southeast, Cuba, East Himalaya, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Leeward Is., Mali, Nigeria, Puerto Rico, St.Helena, Sudan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Vietnam, Yemen

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 693. Reference page.

Additional references

Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.) 2007. Flora of China. Volume 13: Clusiaceae through Araliaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 978-1-930723-59-7. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Gossypium arboreum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 September 28. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Gossypium arboreum. Published online. Accessed: September 28 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Gossypium arboreum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 28 September 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. Gossypium arboreum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 September 28. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gossypium arboreum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

català: Cotoner arbori
dansk: Træagtig Bomuld
English: tree cotton
español: algodonero arbóreo, árbol del algodón
فارسی: پنبه درختی
français: Cotonnier en arbre
नेपाली: कपासको बोट
پنجابی: پنجابی کپآ
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Hindixitoy gʻoʻzasi
中文: 树棉

[`category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]]