Gmelina philippensis

Gmelina philippensis

Gmelina philippensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Premnoideae
Genus: Gmelina
Species Gmelina philippensis

Name

Gmelina philippensis Cham., 1832

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Gmelina asiatica var. philippensis (Cham.) Bakh., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 3: 70 (1921).
• Heterotypic
  • Gmelina inermis Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 493 (1837).
  • Gmelina hystrix Schult. ex Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 39: 81 (1870).
  • Gmelina bracteata Burck, Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 10: 98 (1891).
  • Gmelina finlaysoniana Wall. ex Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 507 (1891), nom. superfl.
  • Gmelina finlaysoniana f. colorata Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 507 (1891).
  • Gmelina finlaysoniana var. silvestris Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 507 (1891).
  • Gmelina finlaysoniana f. viridibracteata Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 507 (1891).
  • Gmelina philippensis f. transitoria Moldenke, Phytologia 18: 210 (1969).
  • Gmelina szechwanensis K.Yao, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 65(1): 211 (1982).
  • Gmelina philippensis f. colorata (Kuntze) Moldenke, Phytologia 55: 234 (1984).
  • Gmelina philippensis f. viridibracteata (Kuntze) Moldenke, Phytologia 55: 234 (1984).
  • Gmelina thothathriana A.Rajendran & P.Daniel, Indian Verbenac.: 169 (2002).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Southeastern Asia Cambodia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam Introduced into: Andaman Is., Bangladesh, Borneo, China South-Central, India, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Trinidad-Tobago References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Chamisso, L.K.A.v., 1832. Linnaea; Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange. Berlin 7:109.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page. 
• Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Gmelina philippensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 27. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Gmelina philippensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 27. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Gmelina philippensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 May 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Gmelina philippensis. Published online. Accessed: May 27 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gmelina philippensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 May 27.

Vernacular names

English: wild sage
മലയാളം: ജിമെലീന ഫിലിപ്പെൻസിസ്
ไทย: ซ้องแมว

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