Lysimachia maritima

Lysimachia maritima, Northern Saxony-Anhalt, Germany

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Lysimachia maritima is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ericales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Primulaceae
Subfamilia: Myrsinoideae
Genus: Lysimachia
Species: Lysimachia maritima

Name

Lysimachia maritima (L.) Galasso, Banfi & Soldano, Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civico Storia Nat. Milano 146(2): 229 (2005).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Glaux maritima L. Sp. Pl. 1: 207 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Vroedea maritima (L.) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 231 (1897).
• Heterotypic
  • Glaux maritima var. rosea Freyn, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 46: 53 (1896).
  • Glaux generalis E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 9: 250 (1901).
  • Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia Fernald, Rhodora 4: 213 (1902).
    • Glaucoides maritima var. obtusifolia Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 97 (1917).
    • Glaux maritima subsp. obtusifolia (Fernald) B.Boivin, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 88: 10 (1956).
    • Lysimachia maritima var. obtusifolia (Fernald) Yonek., J. Jap. Bot. 86: 235 (2011).
  • Glaux spicata Phil. ex R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 320 (1905).
  • Glaux maritima f. brevifolia Merino, Fl. Galicia 3: 570 (1909).
  • Glaux maritima f. longifolia Merino, Fl. Galicia 3: 570 (1909).
  • Glaux maritima f. submersa Glück, Biol. Morphol. Untersuch. Wasser- Sumpfgewächse 3: 35 (1911).
  • Glaux maritima var. angustifolia B.Boivin, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 88: 9 (1956).
  • Glaux maritima var. macrophylla B.Boivin, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 88: 10 (1956).
  • Glaux maritima var. elata Vigener in S. Hodvina, Hess. Florist. Briefe 59(1/2): 14 (2010), nom. inval.
  • Glaux maritima var. erecta Vigener in S. Hodvina, Hess. Florist. Briefe 59(1/2): 14 (2010), nom. inval.
  • Glaux maritima var. ramosa Vigener in S. Hodvina, Hess. Florist. Briefe 59(1/2): 14 (2010), nom. inval.
  • Glaux maritima var. simplex Vigener in S. Hodvina, Hess. Florist. Briefe 59(1/2): 14 (2010), nom. inval.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Portugal, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Regional: Russian Far East Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey. Regional: China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Pakistan, West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Alaska, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey (extinct), New York, Rhode Island. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. California, Nevada, Utah. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Maryland, Virginia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Banfi, E.A., Galasso, G. & Soldano, A. 2005. Notes on systematics and taxonomy for the Italian vascular flora. 1. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 146(2): 219–244. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Lysimachia maritima in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 1. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Lysimachia maritima. Accessed: 10 Mar 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Lysimachia maritima. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 1. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Lysimachia maritima. Published online. Accessed: 1 Aug 2021.

• Maiz-Tome, L. 2016. Lysimachia maritima. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T64317602A67730067.en.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Lysimachia maritima. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 1 Aug 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lysimachia maritima in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 16-June-2.
• Hand, R., Thieme, M. & collborators 2024. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 14. March 2024. Founded by Karl Peter Buttler, published on the internet (https://www.florenliste-deutschland.de). Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Strand-Milchkraut
English: Sea-milkwort
suomi: Merirannikki
한국어: 갯봄맞이
Nederlands: Melkkruid
polski: Mlecznik nadmorski
Türkçe: Deniz süt otu

For more multimedia, look at Lysimachia maritima on Wikimedia Commons.