Gladiolus italicus

(Redirected from Gladiolus segetum)
Gladiolus italicus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Crocoideae
Tribus: Gladioleae
Genus: Gladiolus
Subgenus: G. subg. Gladiolus
Sectio: G. sect. Gladiolus
Species: Gladiolus italicus

Name

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Gladiolus italicus Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: 2 (1768).

Synonyms

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  • Ballosporum segetum (Ker Gawl.) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 142 (1866).
  • Gladiolus bornetii Ardoino, Fl. Anal. Alpes-Mar.: 363 (1867).
  • Gladiolus communis subsp. inarimensis (Guss.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 704 (1882).
  • Gladiolus commutatus Bouché, Linnaea 12: 484 (1838).
  • Gladiolus dalmaticus Tausch ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs., Add.: ix (1832).
  • Gladiolus dubius Parl., Fl. Panorm. 1: 44 (1839), nom. illeg. non Guss. (1832).
  • Gladiolus gawleri Jord. in C.T.A.Jordan & J.P.Fourreau, Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 36 (1903)), nom. illeg.
  • Gladiolus guepinii K.Koch, Flora 23: 466 (1840).
  • Gladiolus inarimensis Guss., Enum. Pl. Inarim.: 326 (1855).
  • Gladiolus infestus Bianca, Atti Accad. Gioenia Sci. Nat. Catania 19: 93 (1842).
  • Gladiolus leucanthus Bouché, Linnaea 12: 483 (1838).
  • Gladiolus ludovicae Jan ex Bertol., Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Inst. Bononiensis 1: 74 (1834).
  • Gladiolus pallidus Bouché, Linnaea 12: 482 (1838).
  • Gladiolus paui Sennen, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 72: 13 (1925) publ. 1926
  • Gladiolus proteiflorus G.B.Romano ex Lutati, Stud. Veg. Piemonte: 200 (1929).
  • Gladiolus segetalis St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 126 (1880).
  • Gladiolus segetum Ker Gawl., Bot. Mag. 19: t. 719 (1804).
  • Gladiolus segetum subsp. guepinii (K.Koch) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 703 (1882).
  • Gladiolus segetum var. infestus (Bianca) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 703 (1882).
  • Gladiolus segetum var. ludovicae (Jan ex Bertol.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 703 (1882).
  • Gladiolus segetum subsp. commutatus (Bouché) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 260 (1890).
  • Gladiolus segetum subsp. inarimensis (Guss.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 260 (1890).
  • Gladiolus segetum subsp. ludovicae (Jan ex Bertol.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 260 (1890).
  • Gladiolus spathaceus Parl., Fl. Ital. 3: 262 (1860)), nom. illeg.
  • Gladiolus tenuiflorus K.Koch, Linnaea 21: 636 (1848).
  • Gladiolus turkmenorum Czerniak. in V.L.Komarov (ed.), Fl. URSS 4: 750 (1935).
  • Sphaerospora segetum (Ker Gawl.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 398 (1826)), nom. inval.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Romania, Sicilia, Yugoslavia
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Is.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Palestine, Sinai, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan,
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman, Saudi Arabia Yemen
    • Extinct in:
      • Switzerland
    • Introduced into:
      • California, Madeira

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: دلبوث إيطالي
català: Lliri dels prats
English: Italian gladiolus
suomi: Italianmiekkalilja
français: Glaïeul des moissons
עברית: סייפן התבואה
italiano: gladiolo dei campi
svenska: Tidig sabellilja
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