Gilbertiodendron dewevrei

Gilbertiodendron dewevrei

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Detarioideae
Tribus: Amherstieae
Genus: Gilbertiodendron
Species: Gilbertiodendron dewevrei

Name

Gilbertiodendron dewevrei (De Wild.) J.Léonard, Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 190 (1952); as "Gilbertiodendron Dewevrei"

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Macrolobium dewevrei De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5, 1: 129 (1904); as "Macrolobium Dewevrei"
    • Syntypes:
      • Congo Belge [The Democratic Republic Of The Congo], Vieux-Kasongo, A. Dewèvre 949 (K000858667^(JSTOR))
      • Congo Belge, Lukaya, March 1901, J. Gillet 2054 (BR {BR0000008920089^(JSTOR), BR0000008920119^(JSTOR), BR0000008920447^(JSTOR), BR0000008920775^(JSTOR)}).

• Heterotypic
  • Macrolobium quadrifolium Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 151 (1922)
    • Typus: Cameroon. Ebolowa-Yaoundé. Strasse Kribi - Yaundé, nördlich des Njong, etwa 35 km südsüdwestl. Yaundé, vor dem Bache Mwila, 14 January 1914, Mildbraed 7774 (isotypus: K00417633^(JSTOR)).
    • Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium (Harms) J.Léonard, Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 24: 59 (1954); accepted by Lock (1989) and Govaerts (2003) but not accepted by Pinto et al. (2021).

Notes

R. Hills, who has assessed Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium on 23 April 2020 for the IUCN Red List, concludes that it is a doubtful taxon for the following reasons:

1. G. quadrifolium is only known with the type.
2. Aubréville (1970) mentions neither the taxon G. quadrifolium nor its type.
3. J. Léonard mentions, on the determination slip from 1952 on the Kew isotype, that G. quadrifolium is for the time being maintained as a species distinct from G. dewevrei, while waiting for a fruiting collection.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Africa West Tropical Africa Nigeria. West-Central Tropical Africa Cabinda, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon, Zaïre. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• De Wildeman, É. 1904. Études de systématique et de géographie botaniques sur la flore du Bas- et du Moyen-Congo. Vol. I, Fasc. II. Annales du Museé du Congo (Belge). Botanique, série 5, 1(2): 81–212, tt. XXVI–XLIII. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Léonard, J. 1952. Notulae systematicae XII: les genres Macrolobium Schreb. et Gilbertiodendron J. Léonard au Congo Belge (Caesalpiniaceae). Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'État à Bruxelles 22: 185–191. JSTOR DOI: 10.2307/3666662 Reference page. 

Additional references

• Staner, P. 1941. Bois congolais pour traverses de chemin de fer. Bulletin agricole du Congo belge et du Ruanda-Urundi 32: 322–352. Google Books Reference page.  [see page 340.]
• Aubréville, A. 1970. Légumineuses - césalpinïoidées. Flore du Cameroun 9. Paris: Muséum national d’histoire naturelle. Google Books Reference page. 
• Lock, J.M. 1989. Legumes of Africa. A check-list. 619 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 0-947643-10-9. Reference page. 
• Pinto, R.B., de la Estrella, M., Schley, R., Murphy, B. & Choo, L.M. 2021. Personal Communication on Fabaceae, Detarioideae. 1 (2021).

Links

• Gilbertiodendron dewevrei (De Wild.) J.Leonard, Catalogue of Life. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium (Harms) J.Leonard, Catalogue of Life. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gilbertiodendron dewevrei in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 May 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gilbertiodendron dewevrei. Published online. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium. Published online. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• IUCN: Gilbertiodendron dewevrei (De Wild.) J.Leonard (Least Concern)
• IUCN: Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium (Harms) J.Léonard (Critically Endangered)
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gilbertiodendron dewevrei. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gilbertiodendron quadrifolium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 May 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gilbertiodendron dewevrei in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 29 May 2021.

Vernacular names

English: Abeum
Kongo: Kilutia (Staner 1941)
lingála: Bolapa (Kawata Ashem Tem 2004)
Kiswahili: Limbali
Yorùbá: Agbabu (Keay 1989)

For more multimedia, look at Gilbertiodendron dewevrei on Wikimedia Commons.