Gentianella amarella

Gentianella amarella

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Swertiinae
Genus: Gentianella
Species: Gentianella amarella
Subspecies: G. a. subsp. acuta – G. a. subsp. amarella – G. a. subsp. hartwegii – G. a. subsp. heterosepala – G. a. subsp. livonica – G. a. subsp. mexicana – G. a. subsp. occidentalis – G. a. subsp. sandiana – G. a. subsp. septentrionalis – G. a. subsp. takedae – G. a. subsp. yuparensis

Varietates: G. a. var. lingulata

Name

Gentianella amarella (L.) Börner, Fl. Deut. Volk: 543 (1912).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Gentiana amarella L., Sp. Pl.: 230 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Gentiana pulchella Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 137 (1796), nom. illeg.
  • Opsantha amarella (L.) Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2: 30 (1800).
  • Gentianusa amarella (L.) Pohl, Tent. Fl. Bohem. 1: 255 (1809).
  • Eyrythalia pulchella Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 336 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.
  • Gentianella amarella subsp. euamarella Á.Löve & D.Löve, Rit Landbúnaoard. Atvinnud. Háskólans, B 3: 110 (1948), {{NIN})
  • Gentiana germanica subsp. amarella (L.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 216 (1894), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Gentiana amarella var. lingulata (C.Agardh) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 2: 63 (1832).
  • Gentiana amarella var. axillaris (Rchb.) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 2: 63 (1832).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France. Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan. Regional: Caucasus Transcaucasus. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Börner, C.J.B. 1912. Eine Flora für das deutsche Volk: 543.

Additional references

• Malyschev, L.I. (ed.) (2006). Flora of Siberia 11: 1-310. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
• Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1972. Flora Europaea. Volume 3: Diapensiaceae to Myoporaceae. xxix + 370 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK), ISBN 0-521-08489-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gentianella amarella in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 23. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gentianella amarella. Published online. Accessed: Jul 23 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gentianella amarella. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 Jul 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Gentianella amarella. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 23. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Gentianella amarella. Accessed: 23 Jul 2021.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Bitterer Fransenenzian
suomi: Horkkakatkero
français: Gentiane amère
polski: Goryczuszka gorzkawa
slovenčina: Horec obyčajný

For more multimedia, look at Gentianella amarella on Wikimedia Commons.