Frailea pumila

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Fraileeae
Genus: Frailea
Species: Frailea pumila

Name

Frailea pumila (Lem.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 209, fig. 223 (1922).

Synonyms

Echinocactus pumilus Lem., Cact. Aliq. Nov.: 21. 1838 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Astrophytum pumilum (Lem.) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 14. 2005 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Echinocactus knippelianus Quehl in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 12: 9. 1902 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea knippeliana (Quehl) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 211. 1922 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Astrophytum knippelianum (Quehl) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 14. 2005 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Echinocactus colombianus Werderm. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 271. 1931 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea colombiana (Werderm.) Backeb., Kaktus-ABC: 248. 1936 ["1935"] syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea pumila subsp. colombiana (Werderm.) Prestlé in Gattung Frailea: 156. 1997 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Frailea carminifilamentosa Kilian, Descr. Cact. Nov. 3: 6. 1963 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Astrophytum carminifilamentosum (Kilian) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 13. 2005 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Frailea carminifilamentosa var. winkelmanniana Kilian ex Backeb., Kakteenlex.: 159. 1966 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Frailea hlineckyana Červinka in Frailea 1971(2): 13. 1971 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea pumila subsp. hlineckiana (Červinka) Prestlé, Gattung Frailea: 159. 1997 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Frailea jajoiana Červinka in Frailea 1971(2): 13. 1971 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea pumila subsp. jajoiana (Červinka) Prestlé, Gattung Frailea: 160. 1997 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Frailea albiareolata Buining & Brederoo in Krainz, Kakteen 53: CVle. 1973 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea pumila subsp. albiareolata (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun & Esteves in Succulenta (Netherlands) 74: 130. 1995 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Astrophytum albiareolatum (Buining & Brederoo) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 12. 2005 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Frailea deminuta Buining & Brederoo in Krainz, Kakteen 54: CVIe. 1973 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Frailea pumila subsp. deminuta (Buining & Brederoo) Prestlé, Gattung Frailea: 170. 1997 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
Astrophytum deminutum (Buining & Brederoo) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 13. 2005 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Frailea pumila var. maior F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 1: 206. 1979 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Frailea pumila subsp. maior (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves in Succulenta (Netherlands) 74: 130. 1995 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Astrophytum chrysacanthum (Hrabě) Halda & Malina in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 12(1): 13. 2005 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
- Frailea chrysacantha Hrabě in Kaktusy (Brno) 1: 131. 1965, nom. inval., syn. sec. Hunt 2006

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Paraguay, NE. Argentina. Regional: Brazil S. Brazil References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1922. The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 3. 255 pp. + 23 pl. Carnegie Institution of Washington. BHL PDF Reference page. : 3: 209, fig. 223.

Additional references

Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page.

Links

Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Frailea pumila in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 20. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Frailea pumila in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 20. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Frailea pumila. Published online. Accessed: Dec 20 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Frailea pumila. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 Dec 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Frailea pumila. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 20. Reference page.
LLIFLE - Encyclopedia of living forms 2013-2016. Frailea pumila in LLIFLE. Published on internet. Accessed: 2016 Jan 25.

Vernacular names

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