Fimbristylis spadicea

Fimbristylis spadicea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Abildgaardieae
Genus: Fimbristylis
Species: Fimbristylis spadicea

Name

Fimbristylis spadicea (L.) Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 294 (1805).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Scirpus spadiceus L., Sp. Pl.: 51 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Schoenus spadiceus (L.) Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 210 (1805).
  • Eleogiton spadicea (L.) A.Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 99 (1833).
  • Iria spadicea (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 752 (1891).
  • Iria spadicea var. normalis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 752 (1891), not validly publ.
• Heterotypic
  • Scirpus castaneus Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 31 (1803).
  • Fimbristylis castanea (Michx.) Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 292 (1805).
  • Fimbristylis cylindrica Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 293 (1805).
  • Scirpus domingensis Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 67 (1805).
  • Fimbristylis speciosa Rohde ex Spreng., Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 1: 5 (1813).
  • Scirpus cylindricus (Vahl) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 5: 101 (1817).
  • Scirpus dichotomus G.Mey., Prim. Fl. Esseq.: 43 (1818), sensu auct.
  • Fimbristylis sterilis Nees, Linnaea 9: 290 (1834), not validly publ.
  • Scirpus cylindraceus Willd. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 238 (1837).
  • Fimbristylis umbellata Schrad. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 73 (1842).
  • Fimbristylis riehleana Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 114 (1855).
  • Scirpus sterilis Salzm. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 118 (1855).
  • Fimbristylis spadicea var. castanea (Michx.) A.Gray, Manual, ed. 5: 566 (1867).
  • Iria spadicea var. nigra Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 752 (1891).
  • Iria spadicea var. pallida Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 752 (1891).
  • Iria umbellata (Schrad. ex Nees) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 753 (1891).
  • Iria castanea (Michx.) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 21: 359 (1919 publ. 1920).
  • Fimbristylis spadicea f. domingensis (Pers.) Kük., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 196 (1926).
  • Fimbristylis spadicea var. depauperata T.Koyama, J. Jap. Bot. 30: 129 (1955).
  • Fimbristylis pallidula Kral, Sida 4: 130 (1971).
  • Fimbristylis spadicea var. longestigmata Zavaro, Fontqueria 42: 199 (1995).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: E. U.S.A. to Trop. & Subtrop. America Alabama; Argentina Northeast; Bahamas; Belize; Bermuda; Brazil North; Brazil West-Central; Cayman Is.; Colombia; Costa Rica; Cuba; Delaware; District of Columbia; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; El Salvador; Florida; French Guiana; Georgia; Guatemala; Guyana; Haiti; Honduras; Jamaica; Leeward Is.; Louisiana; Maryland; Mexico Central; Mexico Gulf; Mexico Northeast; Mexico Northwest; Mexico Southeast; Mexico Southwest; Mississippi; Netherlands Antilles; New Jersey; New York; Nicaragua; North Carolina; Panam; Paraguay; Peru; Puerto Rico; South Carolina; Suriname; Texas; Trinidad-Tobago; Turks-Caicos Is.; Venezuela; Virginia; Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Vahl, M. 1805. Enumeratio plantarum, vel ab aliis, vel ab ipso observatum, cum earum differentiis specificis, synonymis selectis et descriptionibus succinctis. Vol. II. XVI+423 pp. Typis N. Mölleri & filii, Hauniae [Copenhagen]. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 2: 294.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Fimbristylis spadicea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jan 14. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Fimbristylis spadicea. Published online. Accessed: Jan 14 2020.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Fimbristylis spadicea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jan 14. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2020. Fimbristylis spadicea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 Jan 2020.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Fimbristylis spadicea on Wikimedia Commons.