Wikispecies

Ficus thonningii

(Redirected from Ficus galpinii)
Ficus thonningii
Ficus thonningii

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Rosales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Moraceae
Tribus: Ficeae
Genus: Ficus
Species: Ficus thonningii

Name

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Ficus thonningii Blume, 1838

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Urostigma thonningii (Blume) Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 557 (1847)
  • Heterotypic
    • Ficus acrocarpa (Miq.) Steud. ex Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 288 (1867)
    • Ficus acrocarpa var. ellipticifolia Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 288 (1867)
    • Ficus acrocarpa var. saligna (Hochst.) Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 288 (1867)
    • Ficus annobonensis Mildbr. & Hutch. in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1915: 337 (1915)
    • Ficus basarensis Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 253 (1911)
    • Ficus bequaertii De Wild. in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 52: 200 (1914)
    • Ficus bongoensis Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 166 (1894)
    • Ficus burkei (Miq.) Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 289 (1867)
    • Ficus butaguensis De Wild. in Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles 40(1): 279 (1921)
    • Ficus chlamydodora Warb. ex Engl. in Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 40 (1894)
    • Ficus cognata N.E.Br. in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1921: 297 (1921)
    • Ficus crassipedicellata De Wild. in Pl. Bequaert. 1: 335 (1922)
    • Ficus crassipedicellata f. angustifolia De Wild. in Pl. Bequaert. 1: 336 (1922)
    • Ficus crassipedicellata f. boonei De Wild. in Pl. Bequaert. 1: 337 (1922)
    • Ficus crassipedicellata var. cuneata De Wild. in Pl. Bequaert. 1: 338 (1922)
    • Ficus cyphocarpa Mildbr. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 261 (1911)
    • Ficus dekdekena (Miq.) A.Rich. in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 268 (1850)
    • Ficus dekdekena var. angustifolia Peter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2, Anh.): 106 (1932)
    • Ficus dinteri Warb. in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 141 (1906)
    • Ficus dissocarpa Hochst. ex A.Rich. in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 268 (1850)
    • Ficus dusenii Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 168 (1894)
    • Ficus erici-rosenii R.E.Fr. in Wiss. Erg. Schwed. Rhodesia-Kongo-Exp. 1911-1912, 1: 15 (1914)
    • Ficus eriocarpa Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 294 (1901)
    • Ficus galpinii Warb. in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 140 (1906)
    • Ficus goetzei Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 378 (1900)
    • Ficus hochstetteri (Miq.) A.Rich. in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 267 (1850)
    • Ficus hochstetteri var. glabior Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 289 (1867)
    • Ficus iteophylla Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 218 (1867)
    • Ficus kagerensis Lebrun & L.Touss. in Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera 1: 41 (1948)
    • Ficus mabifolia Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 165 (1894)
    • Ficus mabifolia Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 165 (1894)
    • Ficus mammigera R.E.Fr. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 669 (1924)
    • Ficus medullaris Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 169 (1894)
    • Ficus microcarpa Vahl in Enum. Pl. 2: 188 (1805), nom. illeg.
    • Ficus neurocarpa Lebrun & L.Touss. in Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera 1: 42 (1948), non Hollick (1903), fossil name.
    • Ficus persicifolia Welw. ex Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 162 (1894)
    • Ficus persicifolia var. angustifolia Warb. in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 1: 15 (1904)
    • Ficus persicifolia var. glabripes Warb. in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 1: 15 (1904)
    • Ficus petersii Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 164 (1894)
    • Ficus phillipsii Burtt Davy & Hutch. in J.Burtt Davy, Man. Pl. Transvaal 1: 40 (1926)
    • Ficus psilopoga Welw. ex Ficalho in Pl. Ut. Afr. Portug.: 270 (1884)
    • Ficus pubicosta Warb. ex De Wild. & T.Durand in Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 3, 1: 216 (1901)
    • Ficus rhodesiaca Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 254 (1911)
    • Ficus rokko Warb. & Schweinf in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 164 (1894)
    • Ficus ruficeps Warb. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 294 (1901)
    • Ficus rupicola Lebrun & L.Touss. in Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera 1: 43 (1948)
    • Ficus saligna Hochst. in Exsicc. (Pl. Schimp.) 2: 709 (1842)
    • Ficus schimperi (Miq.) A.Rich. in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 267 (1850)
    • Ficus schimperi var. hochstetteri (Miq.) Mildbr. & Burret in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 253 (1911)
    • Ficus schinziana Warb. in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 143 (1906)
    • Ficus spragueana Mildbr. & Burret in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 253 (1911)
    • Ficus thonningii var. heterophylla Peter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2, Anh.): 111 (1932)
    • Ficus tropophyton Lebrun & L.Touss. in Expl. Parc Nat. Kagera 1: 43 (1948)
    • Urostigma acrocarpum Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 557 (1847)
    • Urostigma burkei Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 555 (1847)
    • Urostigma dekdekena Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 558 (1847)
    • Urostigma hochstetteri Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 555 (1847)
    • Urostigma schimperi Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 555 (1847)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental:Africa
    • Regional:Western Africa
      • Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Caprivi Strip, Congo, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Ivory Coast, Liberia, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo
    • Regional:Central Africa
      • Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Central African Repu, Chad, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
    • Regional:Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces, Swaziland
    • Regional:Eastern Africa
      • Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. 2008. Plants of Angola / Plantas de Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1–279. South African National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 978-1-919976-45-7. PDF. Reference page. 
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants. Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919 [unavailable to the public]. Reference page. 
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Vernacular names

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Afrikaans: Gewone wildevy, Wurgvy
العربية: تين طوننجي
English: Common wild fig, Indian laurel fig, Chinese banyan
français: Figuier à pagnes
Sesotho sa Leboa: moUmo
português: Mulêmba, Incendeira
Ikinyarwanda: Umuvumu
ไทย: Duea thao bai yai
Setswana: moUmo
Xitsonga: xiRhomberhombe
Tshivenda: muUmo
isiXhosa: umThombe, uLuzi
中文: 佟氏榕 Tong shi rong
isiZulu: umBombe, umThombe
 
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