Exochaenium grande

Exochaenium grande

Exochaenium grande

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Exaceae
Genus: Exochaenium
Species: Exochaenium grande

Name

Exochaenium grande (E.Mey.) Griseb. in A.P. de Candolle, Prodr. 9: 55 (1845).

Synonyms

• Belmontia grandis E.Mey.
• Belmontia natalensis Schinz
• Belmontia zambesiaca Baker
• Exochaenium maranthum A.W.Hill
• Exochaenium zambesiacum (Baker) A.W.Hill
• Parasia grandis (E.Mey.) Hiern
• Sebaea grandis (E.Mey.) Steud.
• Sebaea zambesiaca (Baker) Schinz

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Africa Regional: Tropical Africa Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Ethiopia, Free State, Gabon, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Somalia, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Grisebach, A.H.R. in A.P. de Candolle, 1845. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 9: 55

Additional references

• Kissling, J. 2012. Taxonomy of Exochaenium and Lagenias: two resurrected genera of tribe Exaceae (Gentianaceae). Systematic Botany 37(1): 238–253. DOI: 10.1600/036364412X616800 ResearchGate PDF. Reference page. 
• Kissling, J. 2015. Exochaenium clavatum subsp. stella-palustre (Gentianaceae – Exaceae), a new subspecies from Zambia. Phytotaxa 203(3): 297–300. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.203.3.10 ResearchGate Reference page. 
• Kissling, J., Yuan, Y.M., Küpfer, P. & Mansion, G. 2009. The polyphyletic genus Sebaea (Gentianaceae): a step forward in understanding the morphological and karyological evolution of the Exaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 53(3): 734–748. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2009.07.025 Academia Reference page. 
• Kissling, J. & Barrett, S.C.H. 2013. Variation and evolution of herkogamy in Exochaenium (Gentianaceae): implications for the evolution of distyly. Annals of Botany (Oxford) 112(): 95–102. DOI: 10.1093/aob/mct097 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Exochaenium grande in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Exochaenium grande. Published online. Accessed: Jul 15 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Exochaenium grande. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Jul 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Exochaenium grande. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Exochaenium grande. Accessed: 15 Jul 2021.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Exochaenium grande on Wikimedia Commons.