Euphorbia esula
Euphorbia esula

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Euphorbioideae
Tribus: Euphorbieae
Subtribus: Euphorbiinae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species: Euphorbia esula
Subspecies: E. e. subsp. esula – E. e. subsp. maglicensis
Varietas: E. e. var. cyparissioides

Name

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Euphorbia esula L., Sp. Pl.: 461 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Tithymalus esula (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 172.4 (1768).
    • Keraselma esula (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 116 (1838).
    • Euphorbia esula var. genuina Boiss. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 161 (1862), nom. inval.
    • Euphorbion esulum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 126 (1880).
    • Galarhoeus esula (L.) Rydb., Brittonia 1: 93 (1931).
    • Euphorbia esula var. cyparissioides Boiss. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 161 (1862).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Italy, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Iran, Lebanon-Syria.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Korea.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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čeština: Pryšec obecný
Deutsch: Esels-Wolfsmilch
English: Leafy spurge
eesti: Kibe piimalill
suomi: Kenttätyräkki
русский: Молочай острый
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