Euphorbia esula

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Euphorbioideae
Tribus: Euphorbieae
Subtribus: Euphorbiinae
Genus: Euphorbia
Species: Euphorbia esula
Subspecies: E. e. subsp. esula – E. e. subsp. maglicensis
Varietas: E. e. var. cyparissioides

Name

Euphorbia esula L., Sp. Pl.: 461 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Tithymalus esula (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 172.4 (1768).
- Keraselma esula (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 116 (1838).
- Euphorbia esula var. genuina Boiss. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 161 (1862), nom. inval.
- Euphorbion esulum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 126 (1880).
- Galarhoeus esula (L.) Rydb., Brittonia 1: 93 (1931).
- Euphorbia esula var. cyparissioides Boiss. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 161 (1862).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Italy, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Iran, Lebanon-Syria.
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Korea.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Maryland.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 461. Reference page.

Links

International Plant Names Index. 2020. Euphorbia esula. Published online. Accessed: Jun 27 2020.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Euphorbia esula in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 27. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2020. Euphorbia esula. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jun 2020.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Euphorbia esula in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

čeština: Pryšec obecný
Deutsch: Esels-Wolfsmilch
English: Leafy spurge
eesti: Kibe piimalill
suomi: Kenttätyräkki
русский: Молочай острый