Euphorbia cyparissias

Euphorbia cyparissias, IJmuiden, Netherlands

Euphorbia cyparissias, Schwetzinger Hardt, Germany

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Euphorbioideae
Tribus: Euphorbieae
Subtribus: Euphorbiinae
Genus: Euphorbia
Subgenus: E. subg. Esula
Sectio: E. sect. Esula
Species: Euphorbia cyparissias

Name

Euphorbia cyparissias L., 1753

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Tithymalus cyparissias (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 172.4 (1768).
  • Esula cyparissias (L.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 155 (1812).
  • Keraselma cyparissias (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 116 (1838).
  • Galarhoeus cyparissias (L.) Small ex Rydb., Fl. Plains N. Amer.: 520 (1932).
• Heterotypic
  • Esula minor Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd. 1: 264 (1764), opus utique oppr.
  • Tithymalus angustifolius Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 209 (1782), opus utique oppr.
  • Euphorbia punctata Krock., Fl. Siles. 2(1): 97 (1790), pro syn.
  • Euphorbia cyparissias var. esuloides DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 362 (1815).
  • Esula cupressina Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 259 (1821 publ (1822)).
  • Euphorbia cyparissias var. degeneri Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 3: 278 (1828).
  • Euphorbia esuloides (DC.) Ten., Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol.: 238 (1831).
  • Tithymalus cinerea Raf., Autik. Bot.: 91 (1840).
  • Euphorbia degenerata D.Dietr., Fl. March.: 227 (1841).
  • Euphorbia cyparissias var. major Boiss. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 160 (1862), nom. superfl.
  • Tithymalus acicularis Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 156 (1867).
  • Euphorbia tyraica Klokov & Artemczuk, Fl. RSS Ucr. 7: 631 (1955).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Albania; Austria; Baleares; Baltic States; Belarus; Belgium; Central European Rus; Colorado; Corse; Czechoslovakia; East European Russia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Krym; Netherlands; Northwest European R; Norway; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Sardegna; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Turkey-in-Europe; Ukraine; Yugoslavia Continental: Asia-Tempüerate Turkey References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 461. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Euphorbia cyparissias in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 25. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Euphorbia cyparissias. Published online. Accessed: Jun 25 2020.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Euphorbia cyparissias in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jun 25. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2020. Euphorbia cyparissias. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Jun 2020.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Euphorbia cyparissias in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

čeština: Pryšec chvojka
Cymraeg: Llaethlys cypreswydd
dansk: Cypresvortemælk
Deutsch: Zypressen-Wolfsmilch
dolnoserbski: Cypresowe wjelkowe mloko
English: Cypress Spurge
español: Euforbia ciprés
suomi: Tarhatyräkki
français: Euphorbe petit-cyprès
hornjoserbsce: Sucha mlóčeń
magyar: Farkas kutyatej
italiano: Euforbia cipressina
lietuvių: Siauralapė karpažolė
Nederlands: Cipreswolfsmelk
polski: Wilczomlecz sosnka
română: Alior
русский: Молочай кипарисовый
slovenčina: Mliečnik chvojkový
slovenščina: Cipresasti mleček
svenska: Vårtörel
українська: Молочай кипарисоподібний
walon: Laecea-d'-coloûte
中文（简体）: 欧洲柏大戟
中文（繁體）: 歐洲柏大戟
中文（臺灣）: 歐洲柏大戟
中文: 歐洲柏大戟

For more multimedia, look at Euphorbia cyparissias on Wikimedia Commons.