Eucalyptus camaldulensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Myrtaceae
Subfamilia: Myrtoideae
Tribus: Eucalypteae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Subgenus: E. subg. Symphyomyrtus
Sectio: E. sect. Exsertaria
Subsectio: E. subsect. Rostratae
Species: Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Subspecies: E. c. subsp. acuta – E. c. subsp. arida – E. c. subsp. camaldulensis – E. c. subsp. minima – E. c. subsp. obtusa – E. c. subsp. refulgens – E. c. subsp. simulata

Name

Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh., Cat. Pl. Hort. Camald., ed. 2: 6, 20 (1832), nom. cons.

Typus:
- Holotypus: F. Dehnhardt s.n. (September–October, [only with leaves and flower buds]; W 0003122^(JSTOR)).
- ⧼Typus conservandus⧽: D. Nicolle 5156 (14 February 2008; CANB 778401.1^(JSTOR); ⧼Isotypi⧽: AD 240455, BRI AQ0792229^(JSTOR), CNS 139438.1^(JSTOR), DNA D0218175^(JSTOR), HO [HO560483^(JSTOR)], K [K001325208, 'isoneotype'], MEL 2456729A^(JSTOR), NSW [NSW805857^(JSTOR)], PERTH 8477566^(JSTOR), W 2011-0011704^(JSTOR)); proposed by Brooker & Orchard (2008)
Type locality:
- Holotypus: Cultivated at L'Hortus Camaldulensis di Napoli, Italy; provenance unknown, but it must have been grown from seed collected in Australia (fide Brooker & Orchard 2008).
  - Note: Cleland (1956) infers that seed of the type was collected by C. Fraser or A. Cunningham on the Lachlan River near Condobolin, New South Wales during their expedition on 20 April to 17 May 1817.
- ⧼Typus conservandus⧽: Australia. South Australia: Currency Creek crossing on Strathalbyn to Goolwa road.

Hybrids

E. × studleyensis

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Dehnhardt, F. 1832. Catalogus Plantarum Horti Camaldulensis, Editio Secunda Auctior. Napoli. Online. Reference page.

Additional references

Blake, S.T. 1953. Botanical contributions of the Northern Australia regional survey. I. Studies on Northern Australian species of Eucalyptus. Australian Journal of Botany 1(2): 185–352. DOI: 10.1071/BT9530185 Reference page. [see page 268]
Brooker, M.I.H. & Orchard, A.E. 2008. Proposal to conserve the name Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Myrtaceae) with a conserved type. Taxon 57(3): 1002–1004. DOI: 10.1002/tax.573039 Reference page.
Chen, J. & Craven, L.A. 2007. Myrtaceae. Pp. 321–359 in Wu, Z.-Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.), Flora of China, Vol. 13, Clusiaceae through Araliaceae. Science Press, Beijing; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. ISBN 978-1-930723-59-7. PDF Online Reference page.
Chippendale, G.M. 1988. Eucalyptus. In: Flora of Australia 19: 1–448; 495–507 (Appendix). AGPS. Online. Reference page. [see page 327]
Cleland, J.B. 1956. Eucalyptus camaldulensis and E. longirostris (rostrata). The Victorian Naturalist 73: 10–14. BHL Reference page.
McDonald, M.W., Brooker, M.I.H. & Butcher, P.A. 2009. A taxonomic revision of Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Myrtaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 22(4): 257–285. DOI: 10.1071/SB09005 Reference page.

Links

IUCN: Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. (Near Threatened) - Assessed by R. Fensham, [[|B. Laffineur]] & T. Collingwood on 27 March 2019.
Eucalyptus camaldulensis in: Australian Plant Census (APC) 2018. IBIS database, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria. Accessed: 2018 Jan. 26.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Eucalyptus camaldulensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 8. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Published online. Accessed: 8 September 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eucalyptus camaldulensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
Yonekura, K. & Kajita, T. (2003 onwards) YList – index for Japanese-scientific plant names (「植物和名ー学名インデックス」). Published on Internet. Accessed: 2022 September 8

Vernacular names

English: River Red Gum
Esperanto: Rivera eŭkalipto
français: Gommier rouge
italiano: Eucalipto
日本語: セキザイユーカリ
sardu: Ocarittu
中文: 赤桉

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