Eriochloa punctata

Eriochloa punctata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Melinidinae
Genus: Eriochloa
Species: Eriochloa punctata

Name

Eriochloa punctata (L.) Desv. ex Ham., 1825

Homonyms

• Eriochloa punctata Hochst. ex Steud. = Urochloa polystachya (Kunth) Mabb.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Agrostis punctata (L.) Lam., Encycl. 1: 58 (1783)
  • Eriochloa polystachya var. punctata (L.) Maiden & Betche, Census N.S.W. Pl.: 16 (1916)
  • Helopus punctatus (L.) Nees, C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 16 (1829)
  • Milium punctatum L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10. 2: 872 (1759)
  • Monachne punctata (L.) Nash, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 374 (1903)
  • Oedipachne punctata (L.) Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 51 (1827)
  • Paspalum punctatum (L.) Flüggé, Gram. Monogr., Paspalum: 127 (1810)
  • Piptatherum punctatum (L.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 18 (1812)
• Heterotypic
  • Agrostis decipiens Salzm. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 101 (1854), pro syn.
  • Eriochloa kunthii G.Mey., Prim. Fl. Esseq.: 47 (1818)
  • Eriochloa punctata f. intermedia Parodi, Kurtziana 2: 102 (1965)
  • Eriochloa punctata var. parodii Herter, Anales Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo, ser. 2, 3: 47 (1929)
  • Eriochloa texana Mez, Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 125: 12 (1921)
  • Helopus cognatus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 101 (1854)
  • Helopus kunthii (G.Mey.) Trin. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 747 (1840)
  • Helopus punctatus var. cognatus (Steud.) Döll, C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 125 (1877)
  • Helopus punctatus var. grandispiculus Döll, C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 125 (1877)
  • Paspalum meyerianum Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 248 (1824)
  • Piptatherum flavescens Sieber ex Nees, C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 16 (1829), pro syn.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Aruba, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Is. Regional: Central America Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá Regional: Western South America Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Galápagos Regional: Brazil Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central Regional: Northern South America Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela Continental: Northern America Regional: Southeastern USA Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi Regional: Southern Central USA Maryland, Texas Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest Introduced into: Hawaii, India, Jawa, Malaya, Myanmar, Sri Lanka References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Desvaux, N.A., 1825. Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. 5.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
• Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 25: 1-781. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Eriochloa punctata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 26. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Eriochloa punctata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 26. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Eriochloa punctata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 October 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Eriochloa punctata. Published online. Accessed: October 26 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eriochloa punctata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 28-Oct-07.

Vernacular names

English: Louisiana cupgrass
中文: 苍白野黍

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