Harrisia bonplandii

Harrisia bonplandii

Harrisia bonplandii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Harrisia
Subgenus: H. subg. Eriocereus
Sectio: H. sect. Eriocereus
Species: Harrisia bonplandii

Name

Harrisia bonplandii (J.Parm. ex Pfeiff.) Britton & Rose (1920)

• Neotype: Argentina, Formosa. Prov., Pilcomayo Dept., Parque Nacional Pilcomayo, 14 Dec 1988, Guaglianone & Múlgura 2228 (neotype: SI; isoneotype: B!), vide Kiesling (1996)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Cereus bonplandii J.Parm. ex Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact. 108 (1837).

• Homotypic
  • Eriocereus bonplandii (J.Parm. ex Pfeiff.) Riccob., Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 238 (1909).
  • Harrisia pomanensis subsp. bonplandii (J.Parm. ex Pfeiff.) Braun & Esteves, Succulenta (Netherlands) 73: 131 (1995).

• Heterotypic
  • Cereus acutangulus Pfeiff., Enum. diagn. Cact. 107 (1937).
  • Cereus balansae K.Schum. in Martius, Fl. Bras. 4(2): 210 (1890).
  • Cereus guelichii Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 11 (3-4): 482 (1905).
  • Cereus pomanensis var. grossei Weing. ex A.Berger, Kakteen 128 (1929).
  • Eriocereus guelichii (Speg.) A.Berger, Kakteen 130, 341 (1929).
  • Harrisia balansae (K.Schum.) N.P.Taylor & Zappi, Cactaceae Consensus Init. 3: 7 (1997).
  • Harrisia guelichii Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 158, fig. 228 (1920).

Note:

It has been argued that this name should be rejected in favour of H. balansae, but no formal proposal has been has been made, Hunt & al. (2006). Leuenberger (2001) wrote a detailed history of the name and recommended to maintain the use of H. bonplandii. Its modern application appears to be consistent and widely accepted.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Paraguay Introduced into: Hawaii References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1920. The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 2. 239 pp. + 39 pl. Carnegie Institution of Washington. BHL PDF Reference page. : 157

Additional references

• Franck, A.R. (2012). Synopsis of Harrisia including a newly described species, several typifications, new synonyms, and a key to species Haseltonia 18: 95-104.
• Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O., Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C.F.S. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur (Argentina, Sur de Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107(1): i–xcvi, 1–983; 107(2): i–xx, 985–2286; 107(3): i–xxi, 2287–3348. ISBN 978-1-930723-70-2 ResearchGate (Vol. 2, Asteraceae); ResearchGate (Vol. 2, pp. 1581–1627, Bignoniaceae) . Reference page. 
• Anderson, E.F. 2001. The Cactus Family (Timber Press) ISBN 0-88192-498-9
• Hunt, D.R., Taylor, N.P. & Charles, G. (eds.) (2006). "The New Cactus Lexicon". Milborne Port, England: dh Books.
• Kiesling, R. 1996. "El genero Harrisia (Cactaceae) en La Argentina". Darwiniana 34: 389–398.
• Leuenberger, B.E. 2001. "Harrisia bonplandii, case history of a controversial name in Cactaceae from South America." Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 123: 145–178.
• Taylor, N.P. & Zappi 1997. Cactaceae Consensus Initiatives, 3: 7, as H. balansae.
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Harrisia bonplandii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 07. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Harrisia bonplandii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Harrisia bonplandii. Published online. Accessed: Apr 29 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Harrisia bonplandii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 Apr 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Harrisia bonplandii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 29. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Harrisia bonplandii. Accessed: 29 Apr 2021.

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