Gentiana verna subsp. verna

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Gentianinae
Genus: Gentiana
Sectio: G. sect. Calathianae
Subsectio: G. subsect. Vernae
Species: Gentiana verna
Subspecies: G. v. subsp. verna

Name

Gentiana verna L. subsp. verna autonym

Synonyms

Calathiana verna (L.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax., 8(2): 170 (1973)
Ericala verna (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Br. Pl. 2: 335
Ericoila jirasekii Borkh., Roem. Arch. 1: I. 27 (1796)
Ericoila verna (L.) Borkh., Roem. Arch. 1: I. 27 (1796)
Gentiana acaulis Patrin, Pall. N. Nord. Beitr. 6: 183 non L.
Gentiana acutiflora Schult., Syst. 6: 156 (1820)
Gentiana arctica Grossh., Dokl. Akad. Nauk Azerbaidzhansk. S. S. R. 3: 32 (1947)
Gentiana bavarica Pall., Fl. Ross. 2: 110 (1815)
Gentiana elongata Haenke, Jacq. Coll. 2: 88 (1789)
Gentiana jirasekii F.W.Schmidt, Mayer, Samml. Phys. Aufs, 1: 195 (1791)
Gentiana prostrata Schleich. ex Cham. & Schltdl., Linnaea, 1: 184 (1826)
Gentiana pumila Suter, Fl. Helv. 1: 142 non Gouan
Gentiana serrata Lam., Fl. Fr. 2: 294 (1778)
Gentiana utriculosa Wahlenb., Veg. Helv. 48 non L.
Gentiana verna subsp. arctica (Grossh.) V.G.Sergienko, Fl. poluostrova Kanin: 85 (1986)
Gentiana verna subsp. willkommiana (P.Monts. & Villar) Rivas Mart., Báscones, T.E.Díaz, Fern.Gonz. & Loidi, Itinera Geobot., 5: 70 (1991)
Gentiana verna var. arctica (Grossh.) Tolm.
Gentiana verna var. cantabrica Romo, Lagascalia, 15(Extra): 287 (1988)
Gentiana verna var. willkommiana P.Monts. & L.Villar, Doc. Phytosoc., 914: 214 (1975)
Gentianusa verna (L.) Pohl, Tentamen Fl. Bohemiae, 1: 253 (1810)
Hippion elongatum (Haenke) F.W.Schmidt, Roem. Arch. 1: I. 11, 19 (1796)
Hippion vernum (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boem. 2: 19 (1796)
Lexipyretum vernum (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 451 (1867)
Ricoila verna (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 23 (1837)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Albania; Austria; England; Bulgaria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; France; Germany; Ireland; Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Spain; Andorra; Italy; Slovenia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Croatia; Poland; Romania; N-European Russia; Belarus; NW-Ukraine References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 228. Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2021. Gentiana verna subsp. verna. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 21. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Gentiana verna subsp. verna. Accessed: 21 Jul 2021.

Vernacular names

العربية: جنطيانا ربيعية
беларуская: Гарычка веснавая
български: Пролетна тинтява, Пролетната тинтява
čeština: hořec jarní
Cymraeg: Crwynllys y gwanwyn
Deutsch: Frühlings-Enzian, Schusternagerl, Tintabluoma, Himmelsstengel, Frühlingsenzian, Himmelsbläueli, Herrgottsliechtli
English: spring gentian
español: gitanilla menuda, genciana, genciana de primavera, gitanilla, gitanilla menuda
suomi: Kevätkatkero
français: Gentiane de printemps, Gentiane printanière
hornjoserbsce: Nalětni hórkowc
italiano: Genzianella di primavera
Nederlands: Voorjaarsgentiaan, Lentegentiaan
polski: Goryczka wiosenna
română: Ghințură, Ghințură de primăvară
русский: Горечавка весенняя
slovenčina: horec jarný
slovenščina: spomladanski svišč
српски / srpski: калуђерак