Erica arborea, Acevino, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Erica arborea, Gorges du Prunelli, Corse-du-Sud, France

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ericales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Ericaceae
Subfamilia: Ericoideae
Tribus: Ericeae
Genus: Erica
Subgenus: E. subg. Erica
Sectio: E. sect. Arsace
Species: Erica arborea

Name

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Erica arborea L., Sp. Pl.: 353 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Arsace arborea (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 113 (1869).
    • Ericoides arboreum (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 966 (1891).
  • Heterotypic
    • Erica scoparia Thunb., Erica: 48 (1785).
    • Erica stylosa Rudolph, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 229 (1801).
    • Erica procera Salisb., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 6: 328 (1802).
    • Erica elata Hoffmanns. & Link, Fl. Portug. 1: 411 (1813).
    • Erica acrophya Fresen., Flora 21: 604 (1838).
    • Erica arborea var. grandiflora Texidor, Revista Progr. Ci. Exact. 18(8–9): 50 (1869).
    • Erica arborea var. rupestris Chabert, Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 29, Sess. extr. : LIV (1882).
    • Erica arctata Hort., Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 605, (1895), pro syn.
    • Erica arborea var. alpina Dieck, Moor-Alpenpfl.: 34–35 (1902).
    • Erica arborea var. perdurantifolia Sennen, Pl. Espagne 1927 no. 6301 (1928).
    • Erica riojana Sennen & Elías, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 28: 177 (1929 publ. 1930).
      • Erica arborea subsp. riojana (Sennen & Elías) Romo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 12: 155 (1981).
    • Erica arborea var. mauritanica Sennen & Mauricio, Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. 76 (1933, nom. nud.
    • Erica lazaroana Rivas Goday & Bellot, Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 6(2): 152 (1946).
    • Erica arborea subsp. parviflora Spirlet, Bull. Seances Acad. Roy. Outre-Mer new ser. 3: 1130 (1957).

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Croatia, Bosnia-Hercegovina).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Madeira (Madeira), Canary Islands (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma)
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Rwanda, Zaire.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus (Gruziya).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • Tasmania.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • Albania, Baleares, Bulgaria, Corsica, France, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Spain, Italy, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily, European Turkey
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Georgia [Caucasus] (Adzharia), Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia (Asir), Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen)
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northen Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, C-Saharan Mts., Chad (Tibesti)
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Sudan, Eritrea, Somalia
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Madeira (Madeira), Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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مصرى: خلنج شجرى
العربية: خلنج شجري
català: Bruc boal
corsu: Scopa
čeština: Vřesovec stromovitý
Cymraeg: Grugwydden
dansk: Trælyng
Deutsch: Baum-Heide
English: Tree Heath
Esperanto: Vepreja eriko
español: Brezo arbóreo
eesti: Puis-eerika
euskara: Txilar zuri
suomi: Puukellokanerva
français: Bruyère arborescente
galego: Uz branca
magyar: Cserjés hanga
italiano: Radica
日本語: エイジュ
Taqbaylit: Axlenǧ
Ligure: Brügastro
lombard: Brügh
македонски: Дрвенест врес
Nedersaksies: Boomheed
Nederlands: Boomhei
norsk: Trelyng
occitan: Bruga blanca
polski: Wrzosiec drzewiasty
português: Urze-molar, torgo
русский: Эрика древовидная
sicilianu: Ràdica
sardu: Tuvàra
svenska: Trädljung
Türkçe: Ağaç fundası
українська: Еріка деревовидна
中文: 白歐石楠
 
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