Erechtites hieraciifolius

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Erechtites hieraciifolius
Erechtites hieraciifolius

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Senecioneae
Subtribus: Senecioninae
Genus: Erechtites
Species: Erechtites hieraciifolius

Name

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Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. ex DC., Prodr. 6: 294. 1838. (as “E. hieraciifolia”) (Art. 62.4. ICN)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. typicus Fernald in Rhodora 19: 27 (1917), not validly publ.
    • Neoceis hieraciifolia (L.) Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 34: 387 (1825)
    • Senecio hieraciifolius L. in Sp. Pl.: 866 (1753)
  • Heterotypic
    • Cineraria canadensis Walter in Fl. Carol.: 207 (1788)
    • Erechtites agrestis (Sw.) Standl. & Steyerm. in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 265 (1947)
    • Erechtites cacalioides Less. in Syn. Gen. Compos.: 395 (1832)
    • Erechtites carduifolius DC. in Prodr. 6: 294 (1838)
    • Erechtites elongatus A.Gray in Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 396 (1884)
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. cacalioides (Fisch. ex Spreng.) Less. in Syn. Gen. Compos.: 395 (1832)
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. carduifolius (Desf.) Griseb. in unknown publication
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. glabrescens Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 335 (1891)
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. intermedius Fernald in Rhodora 19: 27 (1917)
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. megalocarpus (Fernald) Cronquist in Rhodora 48: 122 (1946)
    • Erechtites hieraciifolius var. praealtus Fernald in Rhodora 19: 27 (1917)
    • Erechtites megalocarpus Fernald in Rhodora 19: 24 (1917)
    • Erechtites praealtus Raf. in Fl. Ludov.: 65 (1817)
    • Erechtites sulcatus Gardner in London J. Bot. 7: 419 (1848)
    • Gynura aspera Ridl. in J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 74 (1923)
    • Gynura malasica (Ridl.) Ridl. in Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 190 (1923)
    • Gynura zeylanica var. malasica Ridl. in J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 61: 24 (1912)
    • Neoceis carduifolia Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 34: 386 (1825)
    • Neoceis rigidula Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 34: 387 (1825)
    • Ptileris hieraciifolius Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 268 (1818)
    • Senecio cacalioides Fisch. ex Spreng. in Novi Provent.: 37 (1818)
    • Senecio carduifolius Desf. in Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3: 177 (1829)
    • Senecio fischeri Sch.Bip. in Flora 28: 498 (1845)
    • Senecio hieraciifolius var. cacalioides M.Gómez in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 19: 277 (1890)
    • Senecio hieraciifolius var. carduifolius M.Gómez in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 19: 277 (1890)
    • Senecio hieraciifolius var. giganteus Raf. in Med. Fl. 2: 262 (1830)
    • Senecio seminudus Bory in Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 1: 303 (1819)
    • Senecio vukotinovicii Schloss. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 31: 5 (1881)
    • Sonchus agrestis Sw. in Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 110 (1788)
    • Sonchus brasiliensis Meyen & Walp. in Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 293 (1843)
    • Sonchus occidentalis Spreng. in Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. 2: 143 (1821)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
      • Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Quebec, Saskatchewan), USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin), Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan)
  • Continental: Southern America
      • Bahamas, Cayman Isl., Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. Thomas, Tortola), Lesser Antilles (Antigua, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Martin, St. Vincent), Tobago, Trinidad, Costa Rica, Peru, Nicaragua, N-Brazil (Para, Amazonas, Acre), NE-Brazil (Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia, Sergipe), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goias, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay), Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolivar, Cojedes, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Tachira, Zulia), Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Ecuador, Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz), Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Casanare, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada)
    • Introduced into:
      • Austria, China South-Central, China Southeast, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hawaii, Hungary, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Korea, Line Is., Malaya, Mauritius, Nansei-shoto, New South Wales, New Zealand North, Ogasawara-shoto, Poland, Romania, Saskatchewan, Sumatera, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Ukraine, Vietnam, Washington, Yugoslavia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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For more multimedia, look at Emilia sonchifolia on Wikimedia Commons.