Epipactis atrorubens
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Asparagales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Neottieae
Genus: Epipactis
Species: Epipactis atrorubens
Name
editEpipactis atrorubens (Hoffm.) Besser, Prim. Fl. Galic. 2: 220. (1809)
Synonymy
edit- Basionym
- Serapias latifolia atrorubens Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, 2: 182. (1804)
- Homotypic
- Heterotypic
- Epipactis helleborine var. rubiginosa Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 467. (1769)
- Epipactis helleborine var. viridans Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 467. (1769)
- Serapias latifolia O.F.Müll.. in G.C.Oeder & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Dan.: t. 811. (1780), nom. illeg.
- Serapias latifolia var. sylvestris Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 512. (1807)
- Epipactis atropurpurea Raf., Caratt. Nuov. Gen.: 87. (1810)
- Serapias sylvestris Murray ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 766. (1821)
- Epipactis latifolia var. rubiginosa (Crantz) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 5: 465. (1829)
- Epipactis latifolia Less., Linnaea 9: 156. (1834), nom. illeg.
- Epipactis media Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 2: 54. (1839)
- Epipactis macropodia Peterm., Fl. Bienitz: 31. (1841)
- Epipactis rubiginosa (Crantz) Gaudin ex W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2: 801. (1844)
- Epipactis latifolia subvar. lutescens Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 561. (1845)
- Epipactis latifolia var. minor Neilr., Fl. Nied.-Oesterr.: 203. (1859)
- Epipactis latifolia var. viridans (Crantz) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 693. (1864)
- Epipactis atrorubens var. media (Fr.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 688. (1882)
- Epipactis microphylla Sieber ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 688. (1882), nom. inval.
- Epipactis latifolia f. viridans (Crantz) Dichtl, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 1: 149. (1883)
- Epipactis viridans (Crantz) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 214. (1890)
- Limodorum rubiginosum (Crantz) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 671. (1891)
- Epipactis atropurpurea f. pallens Beckh., Fl. Westfalen: 855. (1893)
- Epipactis rubiginosa f. latifolia Tocl, Beitr. Fl. Nordung.: 5. (1900)
- Helleborine media (Fr.) Druce, Ann. Scott. Nat. Hist. 1905: 48. (1905)
- Epipactis atropurpurea var. orbicularis Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 228. (1906)
- Epipactis rubiginosa var. orbicularis Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 228. (1906)
- Helleborine atropurpurea (Raf.) Schinz & Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 53: 588. (1908)
- Epipactis atropurpurea var. leviconica Engenst., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 18: 111. (1912)
- Epipactis atropurpurea subvar. lutescens (Coss. & Germ.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 206. (1912)
- Epipactis atropurpurea subvar. virescens Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 206. (1912)
- Epipactis atrorubens var. stenopetala W.Zimm., Form. Orch. Deut.: 74. (1912)
- Amesia atropurpurea (Raf.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr., Bot. Gaz. 56: 47. (1913)
- Helleborine rubiginosa (Crantz) Samp., Herb. Portug.: 36. (1913)
- Helleborine viridans (Crantz) Samp., Herb. Portug.: 36. (1913)
- Amesia rubiginosa (Crantz) Mousley, Canad. Field-Naturalist 40: 182. (1926)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. alternifolia G.Froel. ex Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. borbasii Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. latifolia (Tocl) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. leviconica (Engenst.) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea lusus lutescens (Crantz & Germ.) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. orbicularis (Zapał.) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea lusus pallens (Beckh.) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. radnensis Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea f. suboppositifolia G.Froel.. ex Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Helleborine atropurpurea var. tremolsii (Pau) Soó, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 34. (1927)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. albiflora E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. borbasii (Soó) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. lutescens ({Crantz} & Germ.) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. radnensis (Soó) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. suboppositifolia (G.Froel. ex Soó) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929)
- Epipactis atrorubens subvar. viridiflora (Sanio) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.Camus, Iconogr. Orchid. Europe 2: 481. (1929), nom. inval.
- Epipactis atrorubens f. pallens (Beckh.) Hyl., Nomenkl. Stud. Nord. Gefässpfl.: 119. (1945)
- Epipactis helleborine subsp. viridans (Crantz) O.Schwarz, Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1: 92. (1949)
- Epipactis atropurpurea var. longibracteata Bordz. in Fl. RSS Ucr. 3: 344. (1950)
- Epipactis atropurpurea var. majoriflora Bordz., in Fl. RSS Ucr. 3: 344. (1950)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. angustifolia Snarskis, Lietuvos T.S.R. Fl. 2: 678. (1963)
- Epipactis atrorubens subsp. borbasii Soó in Z.Kárpáti, Magyar Fl.: 703. (1968)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. latifolia (Tocl) Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 11: 57. (1969)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. longibracteata (Bordz.) Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 11: 57. (1969)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. majoriflora (Bordz.) Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 11: 57. (1969)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. orbicularis (Zapał.) Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 11: 57. (1969)
- Epipactis atrorubens subsp. triploidea Gelbr. & G.Hamel, Gleditschia 15: 204. (1987)
- Epipactis subclausa Robatsch, Linzer Biol. Beitr. 20: 167. (1988)
- Epipactis thessala B.Baumann & H.Baumann, Mitt. Arbeitskreis Heimische Orchid. Baden-Württemberg 20: 5. (1988)
- Epipactis danubialis Robatsch & Rydlo, Linzer Biol. Beitr. 21: 296. (1989)
- Epipactis atrorubens f. sirneensis Neirynck, Caesiana 5: 44. (1995)
- Epipactis spiridonovii [[Jean Devillers-Terschuren|]]. & Devillers, Naturalistes Belges 76: 87. (1995)
- Epipactis atrorubens subsp. danubialis (Robatsch & Rydlo) Ciocârlan & R.Rösler, J. Eur. Orch. 36: 812. (2004)
- Epipactis atrorubens subsp. spiridonovii (Devillers-Tersch. & Devillers) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 59. (2004)
- Epipactis atrorubens subsp. subclausa (Robatsch) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 59. (2004)
- Epipactis atrorubens var. triploidea (Gelbr. & G.Hamel) Kreutz, Kompend. Eur. Orchid.: 60. (2004)
- Epipactis atrorubens var. atrata A.Waldner & Webernd., J. Eur. Orch. 37: 132. (2005)
- Epipactis persica subsp. danubialis (Robatsch & Rydlo) Kreutz, Ber. Arbeitskreis. Heimische Orchid. 24(1): 183. (2007)
- Epipactis atrorubens var. macedonica Kreutz, Tsiftsis & Antonop., Ber. Arbeitskreis. Heimische Orchid. 26(2): 32. (2009)
Homonym
edit- Epipactis atrorubens [[riedrich Wilhelm Gottlieb Theophil Rostkovius|]] ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 707 (1826), nom. illeg.] - vide: Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 232 (1800)
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Besser, W.S.J.G.v. 1809. Primitiae Florae Galiciae Austriacae Utriusque 2: 220.
Links
edit- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Epipactis atrorubens. Accessed: 2022 Jan 8.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Epipactis atrorubens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 8. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Epipactis atrorubens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 8. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Epipactis atrorubens. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 8. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Epipactis atrorubens. Published online. Accessed: 8 Jan 2022.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Epipactis atrorubens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 8 Jan 2022.
Vernacular names
editбеларуская: Гайнік цёмна-чырвоны
čeština: Kruštík tmavočervený
Deutsch: Braunrote Ständelwurz
English: Royal helleborine
suomi: Tummaneidonvaippa
Lëtzebuergesch: Donkelrout Harespelorchidee
slovenščina: Temnordeča močvirnica
For more multimedia, look at Epipactis atrorubens on Wikimedia Commons. |