Wikispecies

Epilobium obscurum

Epilobium obscurum
Epilobium obscurum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Myrtales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Onagraceae
Subfamilia: Onagroideae
Tribus: Epilobieae
Genus: Epilobium
Sectio: E. sect. Epilobium
Species: Epilobium obscurum

Name

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Epilobium obscurum Schreb., 1771

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Chamaenerion obscurum (Schreb.) Ehrh. in Beitr. Naturk. Verw. Wiss. 4: 167 (1789)
    • Chamaenerion ramosissimum Moench in Methodus: 678 (1794), nom. superfl.
    • Epilobium tetragonum proles obscurum (Schreb.) Samp. in Man. Fl. Port.: 336 (1912)
    • Epilobium tetragonum var. obscurum (Schreb.) Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 3: 13 (1828)
    • Epilobium tetragonum subsp. obscurum (Schreb.) Hook.f. in Student. Fl. Brit. Isl.: 144 (1870)
  • Heterotypic
    • Epilobium ambiguum Fr. in Summa Veg. Scand.: 177 (1845)
    • Epilobium anagallidifolium var. diffusum Samp. in Bol. Soc. Brot. 21: 190 (1905)
    • Epilobium chordorrhizum Fr. in Summa Veg. Scand.: 177 (1845)
    • Epilobium decumbens Dumort. in Fl. Belg.: 89 (1827)
    • Epilobium erectum Petrie in Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 34: 390 (1901 publ. 1902)
    • Epilobium fennicum Laest. ex Hausskn. in Monogr. Epilobium: 120 (1884)
    • Epilobium foliosum (Ficinus) Dörfl. in Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) 1902: n.° 4258 (1902), nom. illeg.
    • Epilobium gemmascens Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1865: 137 (1865)
    • Epilobium gemmiferum Willk. & Lange in Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 184 (1874)
    • Epilobium gillotii H.Lév. in Monde Pl. Rev. Mens. Bot. 6: 21 (1896)
    • Epilobium junceum var. macrophyllum Hausskn. in Monogr. Epilobium: 290 (1884)
    • Epilobium madeirense Hausskn. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 29: 90 (1879)
    • Epilobium miguelense H.Lév. in Monde Pl. Rev. Mens. Bot. 3: 91 (1894)
    • Epilobium obscurum Rchb. in Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 2: 89 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Epilobium obscurum f. crassicaule E.S.Marshall in J. Bot. 28: 5 (1890)
    • Epilobium obscurum var. foliosum Ficinus in unknown publication
    • Epilobium obscurum var. herminicum Samp. in Bol. Soc. Brot. 21: 187 (1905)
    • Epilobium obscurum var. molleri H.Lév. in Monde Pl. 3: 87 (1893)
    • Epilobium obscurum var. pseudopalustre P.Monts. in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 5: 85 (1956)
    • Epilobium obscurum subsp. virgatum (Lam.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 247 (1879)
    • Epilobium palustre var. virgatum (Lam.) Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl.: 158 (1820)
    • Epilobium purpurascens Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 189 (1782), opus utique oppr.
    • Epilobium ramosissimum Hegetschw. in Fl. Schweiz: 357 (1839)
    • Epilobium tetragonum Pollich in Hist. Pl. Palat. 1: 377 (1776), nom. illeg.
    • Epilobium tetragonum subsp. gillotii H.Lév. in Monde Pl. 6: 21 (1896)
    • Epilobium tetragonum var. herminicum (Samp.) Samp. in Man. Fl. Port.: 336 (1912)
    • Epilobium tetragonum proles leveilleananum Rouy & E.G.Camus in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 7: 182 (1901)
    • Epilobium tetragonum var. lucidum Rouy & E.G.Camus in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 7: 182 (1901)
    • Epilobium tetragonum subsp. virgatum (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens in Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 104 (1894)
    • Epilobium tetragonum var. virgatum (Lam.) Wahlenb. in Fl. Gothob.: 40 (1820)
    • Epilobium virgatum Lam. in Encycl. 2: 375 (1786)
    • Epilobium virgatum var. albiflora Merino in Fl. Galicia 1: 486 (1905)
    • Epilobium virgatum f. albiflora Merino in Contr. Fl. Galicia: 86 (1897)
    • Epilobium virgatum subsp. brachyathum Merino in Fl. Galicia 3: 556 (1909)
    • Epilobium virgatum f. friesanum Merino in Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 11: 37 (1913)

Homonyms

  • Epilobium obscurum Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 2: 749 (1872), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium confusum Hausskn. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 29: 151 (1879)
  • Epilobium obscurum F.W.Schmidt in Fl. Boëm. 4: 81 (1794), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium tetragonum subsp. tetragonum
  • Epilobium obscurum M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 282 (1819), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium tetragonum subsp. tetragonum
  • Epilobium obscurum Rchb. in Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 2: 89 (1824), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium obscurum Schreb. in Spic. Fl. Lips.: 147, 155 (1771)
  • Epilobium obscurum Eckl. & Zeyh. in Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral.: 272 (1836), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium capense Buchinger ex Krauss in Flora 27: 425 (1844)
  • Epilobium × obscurum Schreb. in Spic. Fl. Lips.: 147 (1771), nom. illeg. vide Epilobium × schmidtianum Rostk. in Fl. Sedin.: 172 (1824)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sardegna, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
  • Continental: Asia-temerate
    • Regional: Southwestern Asia
      • East Aegean Is. , Turkey
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Is., Madeira
    • Introduced into:
      • British Columbia, Chile Central, Chile South, Michigan, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Queensland, Tasmania, Washington

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Dunkelgrünes Weidenröschen
suomi: Tummahorsma
français: Épilobe foncé, épilobe vert foncé
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