Epilobium montanum

Epilobium montanum, Morzine, Haute-Savoie, France

Epilobium montanum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Onagraceae
Subfamilia: Onagroideae
Tribus: Epilobieae
Genus: Epilobium
Sectio: E. sect. Epilobium
Species: Epilobium montanum

Name

Epilobium montanum L., 1753

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chamaenerion montanum (L.) Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 270 (1771)
• Heterotypic
  • Epilobium bonsdorffii Montell in Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 48: 113 (1925)
  • Epilobium collinum var. saxatile Payot in Fl. Mont-Blanc, Phan.: 98 (1882)
  • Epilobium glabrum Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 188 (1782), opus utique oppr.
  • Epilobium hypericifolium Tausch in Hort. Canal. 1: 7 (1823)
  • Epilobium laeve Royle in Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 211 (1835)
  • Epilobium larambergianum F.W.Schultz in Arch. Fl. France Allemagne: 273 (1851)
  • Epilobium montanum f. albiflorum E.S.Marshall in J. Bot. 28: 4 (1890)
  • Epilobium montanum var. alternifolium Hausskn. in Monogr. Epilobium: 75 (1884)
  • Epilobium montanum f. cordifolium Sennen in Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 15: 229 (1916)
  • Epilobium montanum subsp. hypericifolium (Tausch) Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 547 (1875)
  • Epilobium montanum var. minus Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 1: 371 (1827)
  • Epilobium montanum var. ozanonis (F.W.Schultz) Rouy & E.G.Camus in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 7: 190 (1901)
  • Epilobium montanum var. parviflorum Wahlenb. in Fl. Suecica 1: 232 (1824)
  • Epilobium montanum var. saxatile (Payot) Vacc. in Cat. Pl. Vall. Aoste: 222 (1904)
  • Epilobium montanum var. subcordatum Hausskn. in Monogr. Epilobium: 75 (1884)
  • Epilobium montanum var. sylvaticum (Boreau) Merino in Fl. Galicia 3: 554 (1909)
  • Epilobium montanum var. thellungianum H.Lév. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 194 (1908)
  • Epilobium montanum f. verticillatum (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) E.S.Marshall in J. Bot. 28: 4 (1890)
  • Epilobium montanum var. verticillatum Mert. & W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 3: 16 (1831)
  • Epilobium mutabile Wender. in Schriften Ges. Beförd. Gesammten Naturwiss. Marburg 2: 251 (1831)
  • Epilobium nutans G.Don in Gen. Hist. 2: 681 (1832), nom. illeg.
  • Epilobium ozanonis F.W.Schultz in Arch. Fl. France Allemagne: 273 (1851)
  • Epilobium perramosum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 213 (1866)
  • Epilobium radicans Hausskn. in Monogr. Epilobium: 81 (1884)
  • Epilobium sylvaticum Boreau in Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 239 (1857)
  • Epilobium sylvaticum var. sessilifolium Sennen in Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 27: 44 (1928)
  • Epilobium sylvestre Dierb. in Flora 11(Erg. 1): 107 (1828)
  • Epilobium verticillatum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 213 (1866)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Albania, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Krasnoyarsk, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Tuva, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia Introduced into: Antipodean Is., British Columbia, Canary Is., Iceland, Maine, Newfoundland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 348. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants. Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919 [unavailable to the public]. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Epilobium montanum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 October 03. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Epilobium montanum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 03 October 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Epilobium montanum. Published online. Accessed: October 03 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Epilobium montanum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 October 03. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Epilobium montanum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

العربية: سنفية جبلية
čeština: Vrbovka horská
Cymraeg: Helyglys llydanddail
dansk: Glat Dueurt
Deutsch: Berg-Weidenröschen
English: Broad-leaved Willowherb
español: Adelfilla montana
eesti: Mägi-pajulill
suomi: Lehtohorsma
français: Épilobe des montagnes
hornjoserbsce: Hórska wjerbinka
magyar: Hegyi füzike
Nederlands: Bergbasterdwederik
norsk nynorsk: Krattmjølke
polski: Wierzbownica górska
slovenčina: Vŕbovka horská
svenska: Bergdunört

For more multimedia, look at Epilobium montanum on Wikimedia Commons.