Elymus virginicus

Elymus virginicus
Elymus virginicus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Elymus
Species: Elymus virginicus

Name

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Elymus virginicus L., 1753

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Hordeum cartilagineum Moench in Methodus: 199 (1794), nom. superfl.
    • Hordeum virginicum (L.) Schenck in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 109 (1907)
    • Leptothrix virginica (L.) Dumort. in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 66 (1868)
    • Terrellia virginica (L.) Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 228 (1915)
  • Heterotypic
    • Agropyron vaginans (Pers.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 102 (1812)
    • Elymus australis Scribn. & C.R.Ball in Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 24: 46 (1901)
    • Elymus australis var. glabriflorus (Vasey ex L.H.Dewey) Wiegand in Rhodora 20: 84 (1918)
    • Elymus canadensis var. glabriflorus Vasey ex L.H.Dewey in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 2: 550 (1894)
    • Elymus canadensis var. intermedius Vasey ex A.Gray in Manual, ed. 6: 673 (1890)
    • Elymus carolinianus Walter in Fl. Carol.: 82 (1788)
    • Elymus durus Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 550 (1840), pro syn.
    • Elymus flexuosus Tausch in Flora 20: 120 (1837)
    • Elymus glabriflorus (Vasey ex L.H.Dewey) Scribn. & C.R.Ball in Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 24: 49 (1900)
    • Elymus glabriflorus var. australis (Scribn. & C.R.Ball) J.J.N.Campb. in Novon 5: 128 (1995)
    • Elymus halophilus E.P.Bicknell in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 35: 201 (1908)
    • Elymus hirsutiglumis Scribn. in Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 11: 58 (1898)
    • Elymus hordeiformis Desf. in Tabl. École Bot.: 15 (1804)
    • Elymus intermedius (Vasey ex A.Gray) Scribn. & J.G.Sm. in Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 4: 38 (1897), nom. illeg.
    • Elymus jejunus (Ramaley) Rydb. in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 539 (1909)
    • Elymus striatus Schreb. ex Muhl. in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 3: 161 (1793), nom. nud.
    • Elymus striatus Willd. in Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 1: 470 (1797)
    • Elymus virginicus f. australis (Scribn. & C.R.Ball) Fernald in Rhodora 35: 198 (1933)
    • Elymus virginicus var. australis (Scribn. & C.R.Ball) Hitchc. in Pub. Dept. Conservation, Indiana 82: 113 (1929)
    • Elymus virginicus var. glabriflorus (Vasey ex L.H.Dewey) Bush in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 62 (1926)
    • Elymus virginicus var. glaucus Beal in Grass. N. Amer. 2: 653 (1896)
    • Elymus virginicus var. halophilus (E.P.Bicknell) Wiegand in Rhodora 20: 83 (1918)
    • Elymus virginicus f. hirsutiglumis (Scribn.) Fernald in Rhodora 35: 198 (1933)
    • Elymus virginicus var. hirsutiglumis (Scribn.) Hitchc. in Rhodora 10: 65 (1908), nom. superfl.
    • Elymus virginicus var. intermedius (Vasey ex A.Gray) Bush in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 60 (1926)
    • Elymus virginicus var. jejunus (Ramaley) Bush in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 65 (1926)
    • Elymus virginicus f. jejunus Ramaley in Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1(9): 114 (1894)
    • Elymus virginicus f. lasiolepis Fernald in Rhodora 35: 198 (1933)
    • Elymus virginicus var. micromeris Schmoll in Rhodora 39: 416 (1937)
    • Elymus virginicus var. minor Vasey ex L.H.Dewey in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 2: 550 (1894)
    • Hordeum striatum (Willd.) Schenck in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 109 (1907)
    • Terrellia halophila (E.P.Bicknell) Nevski in Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 639 (1932)
    • Terrellia hirsutiglumis (Scribn.) Nevski in Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 639 (1932)
    • Terrellia jejuna (Ramaley) Nevski in Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 639 (1932)
    • Terrellia striata (Willd.) Lunell in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 228 (1915)
    • Triticum vaginans Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 109 (1805)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Central & Eastern USA
      • Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
    • Regional: Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan
    • Introduced into:
      • Bermuda

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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