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Elionurus muticus

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Elionurus muticus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: incertae sedis
Genus: Elionurus
Species: Elionurus muticus

Name

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Elionurus muticus (Spreng.) Kuntze, 1898

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Lycurus muticus Spreng., Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(2): 32 (1827).
  • Heterotypic
    • Anatherum megapotamicum Spreng., Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(2): 32 (1827).
    • Andropogon dubius Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 166 (1829), nom. superfl.
    • Elionurus ciliaris Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 356 (1829), nom. illeg.
    • Elionurus rostratus Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 357 (1829).
    • Andropogon adustus Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 259 (1832).
    • Andropogon candidus Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 260 (1832).
    • Andropogon chlorostachys Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 260 (1832).
    • Andropogon rostratus Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 261 (1832).
    • Elionurus prostratus Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 480 (1833), orth. var.
    • Elionurus argenteus Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.: 95 (1841).
    • Elionurus thymiodorus Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.: 95 (1841).
    • Andropogon caespitosus A.Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 451 (1850).
    • Andropogon latiflorus Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 364 (1854).
    • Andropogon tenuifolius Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 365 (1854), pro syn.
    • Andropogon thymiodorus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 365 (1854).
    • Elionurus latiflorus (Nees ex Steud.) Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 364 (1854).
    • Elionurus candidus (Trin.) Hack. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 306 (1883).
    • Elionurus latiflorus var. adustus (Trin.) Hack. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(3): 307 (1883).
    • Elionurus latiflorus var. genuinus Hack. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(4): 307 (1883), not validly publ.
    • Elionurus argenteus var. caespitosus (A.Rich.) Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 340 (1889).
    • Elionurus argenteus var. genuinus Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 340 (1889), not validly publ.
    • Elionurus latiflorus var. calvescens Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 337 (1889).
    • Elionurus latiflorus var. gracilescens Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 337 (1889).
    • Elionurus argenteus var. thymiodorus (Nees) Stapf in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 333 (1898).
    • Elionurus muticus var. calvescens (Hack.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 350 (1898).
    • Elionurus muticus var. gracilescens (Hack.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 350 (1898).
    • Elionurus candidus var. bisetosus Hack. ex Lindm., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n.s., 34(6): 550 (1900).
    • Elionurus viridulus Hack. ex Stuck., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3, 6: 414 (1906).
    • Elionurus chevalieri Stapf, Mém. Soc. Bot. France 8: 100 (1908).
    • Elionurus latiflorus var. pectinatus Hack., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 369 (1909).
    • Elionurus adustus (Trin.) Ekman, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo 13(10): 6 (1913).
    • Elionurus gobariensis Vanderyst, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 13: 326 (1922).
    • Elionurus adustus var. calvescens (Hack.) Hicken, Darwiniana 1: 107 (1924).
    • Elionurus glaber E.Phillips, Bothalia 3: 261 (1937).
    • Elionurus glaber var. villosus E.Phillips, Bothalia 3: 261 (1937).
    • Elionurus pretoriensis E.Phillips, Bothalia 3: 262 (1937).
    • Elionurus megapotamicus (Spreng.) Herter, Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 135 (1940).
    • Elionurus marunguensis J.Duvign., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 90: 240 (1958).
    • Elionurus candidus var. latiflorus (Nees ex Steud.) Roberty, Boissiera 9: 264 (1960).
    • Elionurus tripsacoides subvar. rostratus (Nees) Roberty, Boissiera 9: 260 (1960).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Tropical America, Tropical & S. Africa, SW. Arabian Peninsula
      • Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Colombia, Congo, Ethiopia, Free State, French Guiana, Gabon, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Paraguay, Peru, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
    • Introduced into:
      • Mexico Central

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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