Eleutherine bulbosa

Eleutherine bulbosa

Eleutherine bulbosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Tigridieae
Genus: Eleutherine
Species: Eleutherine bulbosa

Name

Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb., 1918

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Sisyrinchium bulbosum Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 3 (1768)
• Homotypic
  • Bermudiana bulbosa (Mill.) Molina, Geogr. Nat. Hist. Chile 1: 113 (1809).
  • Galatea bulbosa (Mill.) Britton, Brooklyn Bot. Gard. Mem. 1: 37 (1918).
• Heterotypic
  • Sisyrinchium americanum (Aubl.) Lemée in ?.
  • Ixia americana Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 33 (1775).
  • Sisyrinchium latifolium Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 17 (1788).
  • Sisyrinchium palmifolium Cav., Diss. 6: 348 (1788), nom. illeg.
  • Ferraria parviflora Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 43 (1796).
  • Moraea plicata Sw., Fl. Ind. Occid. 1: 82 (1797), nom. superfl.
  • Marica plicata (Sw.) Ker Gawl., Bot. Mag. 18: t. 655 (1803), nom. illeg.
  • Sisyrinchium capitatum Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 49 (1805).
  • Sisyrinchium racemosum Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 49 (1805).
  • Galatea vespertina Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 310 (1812), nom. nud.
  • Sisyrinchium plicatum (Sw.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 167 (1824).
  • Antholyza meriana Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 24 (1837), nom. illeg.
  • Eleutherine anomala Herb., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29: t. 57 (1843).
  • Eleutherine plicata (Sw.) Herb., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29: t. 57 (1843).
  • Sisyrinchium congestum Klatt, Linnaea 31: 98 (1861).
  • Cipura plicata (Sw.) Griseb., Fl. Brit. W. I.: 589 (1864).
  • Sisyrinchium elatum Seub. ex Klatt in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(1): 544 (1871).
  • Galatea plicata (Sw.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 101 (1877).
  • Sisyrinchium palmifolium var. congestum (Klatt) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 120 (1877).
  • Bermudiana congesta (Klatt) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 699 (1891).
  • Galatea americana (Aubl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 701 (1891).
  • Eleutherine americana (Aubl.) Merr. ex K.Heyne, Nutt. Pl. Ned.-Ind., ed. 2, 1: 502 (1922).
  • Eleutherine longifolia Gagnep. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 677 (1934).
  • Eleutherine subaphylla Gagnep. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 676 (1934).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northwest, Paraguay Regional: Western South America Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru Regional: Brazil Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central Regional: Northern South America Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela Regional: Caribbean Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Puerto Rico, Windward Is. Introduced into: Angola, Cambodia, India, New Caledonia, Réunion, Trinidad-Tobago, Vietnam, Zaïre References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Urban, I., 1915. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Centralblatt für Sammlung und Veroffentlichung von Einzeldiagnosen neuer Pflanzen. [Edited by Friedrich Fedde]. Berlin 15:305.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919. [unavailable to the public] Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Eleutherine bulbosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Eleutherine bulbosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 26. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Eleutherine bulbosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Feb 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Eleutherine bulbosa. Published online. Accessed: Feb 256 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eleutherine bulbosa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

অসমীয়া: চন্দ্ৰমল্লিকা ফুল

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