Eleocharis atropurpurea

Eleocharis atropurpurea

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Eleocharideae
Genus: Eleocharis
Species: Eleocharis atropurpurea

Name

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Eleocharis atropurpurea (Retz.) J.Presl & C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 196 (1828).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Scirpus atropurpureus Retz., Observ. Bot. 5: 14 (1788).
  • Homotypic
    • Isolepis atropurpurea (Retz.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 106 (1817).
    • Aplostemon atropurpureus (Retz.) Raf., J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 89: 105 (1819).
    • Eleogiton atropurpurea (Retz.) A.Dietr., Sp. Pl. 2: 97 (1833).
    • Eleogenus atropurpureus (Retz.) Nees in R.Wight, Contr. Bot. India: 113 (1834).
    • Trichophyllum atropurpureum (Retz.) House, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 6: 204 (1920).
  • Heterotypic
    • Eleocharis lereschii Shuttlew., Flora 20: 241 (1837).
    • Eleogenus lereschii (Shuttlew.) Bluff, Nees & Schauer, Comp. Fl. German. 2: 746 (1838).
    • Eleogenus laetevirens Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 103 (1842).
    • Eleogenus laetovirens var. tenuis Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 103 (1842).
    • Eleogenus laetovirens var. umbonatus Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 103 (1842).
    • Scirpus laetevirens Schrad. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 103 (1842).
    • Scirpus sulciculmis Schrad. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 103 (1842).
    • Scirpus lereschii (Shuttlew.) E.Thomas ex W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2: 853 (1844).
    • Scirpus erraticus Rota ex De Not., Index Seminum (GE, Genuensis) 1845: 20 (1845).
    • Eleocharis zanardinii Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 67 (1852).
    • Isolepis lereschii Shuttlew. ex Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 68 (1852).
    • Scirpus acicularis Zanardini ex Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 67 (1852), nom. illeg.
    • Eleocharis erratica (Rota ex De Not.) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 79 (1854).
    • Eleocharis laetevirens (Schrad. ex Nees) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 79 (1854).
    • Eleocharis monandra Hochst. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 75 (1854).
    • Scirpus zanardinii (Parl.) Ambrosi, Fl. Tirolo Mer. 1: 448 (1854).
    • Isolepis allochroa Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 91 (1855).
    • Isolepis dichroa Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 91 (1855).
    • Eleocharis multiflora Chapm., Fl. South. U.S.: 517 (1860).
    • Eleocharis atropurpurea var. albivaginata Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 459 (1870).
    • Eleocharis atropurpurea var. trigyna Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 459 (1870).
    • Eleocharis atropurpurea var. setiformis Benth., Fl. Austral. 7: 297 (1878).
    • Eleocharis atropurpurea var. zanardinii (Parl.) A.Terracc., Malpighia 2: 312 (1889).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Trop. & Subtrop. to N. America
      • Afghanistan; Alabama; Argentina Northeast; Argentina Northwest; Aruba; Bahamas; Bangladesh; Benin; Bolivia; Botswana; Brazil North; British Columbia; Burkina; California; Cayman Is.; Central African Repu; Chad; China North-Central; China South-Central; China Southeast; Colombia; Colorado; Congo; Costa Rica; Cuba; East Himalaya; Ecuador; Ethiopia; Florida; Gabon; Galpagos; Georgia; Ghana; Guinea; Hainan; India; Iowa; Iran; Italy; Jamaica; Japan; Jawa; Kansas; Kazakhstan; Kenya; KwaZulu-Natal; Louisiana; Madagascar; Mali; Mauritania; Mauritius; Mexico Northwest; Mexico Southeast; Mexico Southwest; Michigan; Missouri; Montana; Namibia; Nebraska; Nepal; Netherlands Antilles; Nevada; New Guinea; New Mexico; Nicaragua; Niger; Nigeria; North Carolina; Northern Provinces; Northern Territory; Oklahoma; Pakistan; Peru; Philippines; Queensland; Rwanda; Senegal; Somalia; South Carolina; Sudan; Sumatera; Swaziland; Switzerland; Tadzhikistan; Taiwan; Tanzania; Texas; Togo; Turkey; Uganda; Uzbekistan; Venezuela; Vietnam; Virginia; Washington; West Himalaya; Western Australia; Zambia; Zare; Zimbabwe

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: purple spikerush
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