Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum

Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum

Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Acanthocalycium
Species: Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum
Subspecies: A. r. subsp. chocoana – A. r. subsp. rhodotrichum

Name

Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum (K.Schum.) Schlumpb. (2012)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha K.Schum., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 10: 147 (1900).
• Homotypic
  • Trichocereus rhodotrichus (K.Schum.) Kreuz., Verzeichnis Amer. Sukk. Revision Syst. Kakteen 38 (1935) [1].
• Heterotypic
  • Echinocactus forbesii Lehm., Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 319 (1843).
  • Echinopsis chacoana var. spinosior F.Ritter, Succulenta (Netherlands) 1965: 26 (1965).
  • Echinopsis forbesii A.Dietr., Allg. Gartenzeitung (Otto & Dietrich) 17: 193 (1849) [2].
  • Echinopsis gigantea Rud.Mey., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 29: 58 (1919).
  • Echinopsis klingleriana Cárdenas, Cactus (Paris) No. 85, 109 (1965).
  • Echinopsis meyeri Heese, Gartenflora 56: 1, pl (1558) (1907).
  • Echinopsis minuana Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires ser. 3, 4: 488 (1905).
  • Echinopsis pentlandii var. forbesii (A.Dietr.) Hildm., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 20: 180 (1910).
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. brevispina F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 1: 263 (1979).
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. robusta Rud.Mey., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 24: 113 (1914).
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. roseiflora K.Schum., Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 3: 251 (1903).
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. spinosior (F.Ritter) F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 1: 262 (1979).
  • Echinopsis spegazzinii K.Schum. ex Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 11: 488 (1905).
  • Echinopsis valida Monv. ex Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck (1849): 181 (1850) [3].
  • Echinopsis valida var. densa Regel, Gartenflora 1: 295, t. 29 (1852).
  • Echinopsis valida var. forbesii (A.Dietr.) Rud.Mey., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 5: 133 (1895).
  • Echinopsis valida var. gigantea (Rud.Mey.) Borg, Cacti 258 (1937).
  • Lobivia pentlandii var. forbesii (A.Dietr.) Y.Itô ex Backeb., Cactaceae (Backeberg) 3: 1383 (1959).
  • Trichocereus validus (Monv. ex Salm-Dyck) Backeb., Cactus (Paris) no. 46-47: 265 (1955).
  • Trichocereus rhodotrichus [infraspec. unranked] argentinensis (R.Mey.) Kreuz., Verzeichnis Amer. Sukk. Revision Syst. Kakteen 38 (1935) [4].
  • Cereus validissimus F.A.C.Weber, Dict. Hort.: 473. 1896 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. argentinensis Rud.Mey. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 21: 188. 1911 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinopsis rhodotricha var. robusta Rud.Mey. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 24: 113. 1914 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinopsis robinsoniana Werderm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Sonderbeih. C: t. 80. 1934 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Bolivia, Brazil West-Central, Paraguay, Uruguay References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Schlumpberger, B.O. 2012. Cactaceae Syst. Init. 28: 29.

Additional references

• Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. & Beck, S.G. (eds.) 2013. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127(1–2): 1–1741. ISBN 978-1-930723-71-9 (issue 1), ISBN 978-1-930723-83-2 (issue 2). Online version at Tropicos. Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 06. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 16. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum. Published online. Accessed: Apr 16 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 Apr 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 16. Reference page. 

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