Cleistocactus baumannii

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Cleistocactus
Species: Cleistocactus baumannii
Subspecies: C. b. subsp. baumannii – C. b. subsp. horstii – C. b. subsp. santacruzensis

Name edit

Cleistocactus baumannii (Lem.) Lem. (1961)

Typus: Published illustration in Jard. Fleur. 1: t. 48. 1851. Chosen by: D.R.Hunt & N.P.Taylor (2006)

Note edit

The epithet of the species honors the French-German gardener Constantin Auguste Napoléon Baumann (1804–1884), who had his gardens in Mulhouse and Bollwiller.

Synonyms edit

Cereus baumannii Lem. in Hort. Universel 5: 126. 1844 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
Aporocactus baumannii (Lem.) Lem. in Ill. Hort. 7: Misc. 67. 1860 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
Echinopsis baumannii (Lem.) Anceschi & Magli in Cactusinhabitat S. Amer. 2011/2013: 37. 2013 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
- Cereus flavispinus Salm-Dyck, Observ. Bot. Hort. Dyck. 3: 5. 1822 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cactus flavispinus Colla, Hortus Ripul.: 24. 1824 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
Cereus flavispinus (Colla) Haw. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 334. 1840 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
- Cereus subtortuosus C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 409. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cereus colubrinus var. flavispinus Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 215. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cereus tweediei Hook. in Bot. Mag. 76: t. 4498. 1850 syn. sec. Tropicos
- Cereus baumannii var. flavispinus Salm-Dyck ex K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 133. 1897 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Cleistocactus baumannii var. flavispinus (Salm-Dyck) Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 266. 1909 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
Cleistocactus colubrinus var. flavispinus (Salm-Dyck) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 150. 1937 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
Cleistocactus flavispinus (K.Schum.) Backeb., Cactaceae 2: 1000. 1959 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cleistocactus aureispinus Frič in Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 43: 267. 1928 syn. sec. Kiesling & al. 2014
- Cleistocactus bruneispinus Backeb., Cactaceae 2: 1001. 1959 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cleistocactus jugatiflorus Backeb., Cactaceae 6: 3685. 1962 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution edit

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil West-Central, Paraguay, Uruguay References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References edit

Primary references edit

Lemaire, C. 1861. L’illustration horticole, journal spécial des serres et des jardins, ou choix raisonné des plantes les plus intéressantes sous le rapport ornemental, comprenant leur histoire complète... Vol. 8. 82 pp. 269-309 pl. Gand [Ghent]. BHL Reference page. : 8: Misc. 35.

Additional references edit

Hunt, D.R. & Taylor, N.P. 2006: Cactaceae Syst. Init. 21: 6.
Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page.
Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page.

Links edit

Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Cleistocactus baumannii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Dec 06. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Cleistocactus baumannii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 18. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Cleistocactus baumannii. Published online. Accessed: Apr 18 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Cleistocactus baumannii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 Apr 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Cleistocactus baumannii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 18. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cleistocactus baumannii. Accessed: 18 Apr 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cleistocactus baumannii in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names edit

English: firecracker cactus, scarlet-bugler
svenska: tepipsrörkaktus

For more multimedia, look at Cleistocactus baumannii on Wikimedia Commons.