Leucostele chiloensis

Leucostele chiloensis, Valle Mapocho, Santiago, Chile

Leucostele chiloensis, Valle Mapocho, Santiago, Chile

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Leucostele
Species: Leucostele chiloensis
Subspecies: L. c. subsp. australis – L. c. subsp. chiloensis – L. c. subsp. eburneus – L. c. subsp. panhoplites

Name

Leucostele chiloensis (Colla) Schlumpb., Cactaceae Syst. Init. 28: 29 (2012) [Oct 2012]

Synonyms

• Cactus chiloensis Colla, Hortus Ripul. App. 2: 342. 1826 syn. sec. Schlumpberger 2012
• Cereus chiloensis (Colla) DC., Prodr. 3: 465. 1828 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Echinocereus chiloensis (Colla) Console & Lem. in Rev. Hort. 36: 173. 1864 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
• Trichocereus chiloensis (Colla) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 2: 137–139, f. 199–200. 1920 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Echinopsis chiloensis (Colla) H.Friedrich & G.D.Rowley in I.O.S. Bull. 3(3): 94. 1974 syn. sec. ???
  • Cactus chiloensis Colla ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 245. 1840, nom. inval., syn. sec. The Plant List v. 1.1 20131
  • Cereus coquimbanus DC., Prodr. 3: 465. 1828 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chilensis Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 86. 1837 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus quintero Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 86. 1837 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus fulvibarbis Otto & A.Dietr. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 6: 28. 1838 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
• Cereus chiloensis var. fulvibarbis (Otto) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 27. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus heteromorphus Monv., Hort. Universel 1: 221. 1840 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus gilvus Salm-Dyck in Allg. Gartenzeitung 13: 355. 1845 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus subuliferus Salm-Dyck in Allg. Gartenzeitung 13: 354. 1845 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
• Cereus subulifer Salm-Dyck in Allg. Gartenzeitung 13: 354. 1845 syn. sec. Schlumpberger 2012
  • Cereus chiloensis var. spinosior Salm-Dyck ex C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 377. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus quisco J.Rémy ex Gay, Fl. Chilena 3: 19. 1847 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
• Cereus quisco Gay, Fl. Chil. 3: 19. 1848 syn. sec. ???
• Cereus chiloensis var. quisco (J.Rémy) F.A.C.Weber ex Hirscht in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 8: 110. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. brevispinulus Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 44. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. flavescens Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 44. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. polygonus Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 199. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus duledevantii Lem., Ill. Hort. 5(Misc.): 10. 1858 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus elegans Lem., Ill. Hort. 5(Misc.): 10. 1858 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus linnaei C.F.Först. in Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 17: 165. 1861 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus chiloensis var. funkianus K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 61. 1897 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. poselgeri K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 63. 1897 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. zizkaanus K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 63. 1897 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus funkii K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 61. 1897 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus chiloensis var. acidus Miers in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 8: 159. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. breviflorus Hirscht in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 8: 159. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus chiloensis var. nigripilis Hirscht in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 8: 159. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Trichocereus funkii A.Berger, Kakteen: 136, 346. 1929 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Trichocereus chiloensis var. borealis F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1109. 1980 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Western South America Chile Central, Chile North References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Schlumpberger, B.O. 2012. Cactaceae Syst. Init. 28: 29.

Additional references

• Anderson, E.F. 2001. The Cactus Family. 776 pp., Portland, OR: Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-498-9. Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Leucostele chiloensis in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 08. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Leucostele chiloensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 08. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Leucostele chiloensis. Published online. Accessed: Nov 08 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Leucostele chiloensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 08 Nov 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Leucostele chiloensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 08. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

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