Echinochloa stagnina

Echinochloa stagnina

Echinochloa stagnina

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Boivinellinae
Genus: Echinochloa
Species: Echinochloa stagnina

Name

Echinochloa stagnina (Retz.) P.Beauv., 1812

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Oplismenus stagninus (Retz.) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 44 (1829)
  • Orthopogon stagninus (Retz.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 307 (1824)
  • Panicum scabrum subsp. stagninum (Retz.) A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 651 (1901)
  • Panicum stagninum Retz., Observ. Bot. 4: 17 (1789)
• Heterotypic
  • Echinochloa barbata Vanderyst, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 16: 670 (1925)
  • Echinochloa hostii Steven ex Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 209 (1833)
  • Echinochloa lelievrei (A.Chev.) Berhaut, Mém. Publiés Soc. Bot. France 1953-1954: 9 (1954)
  • Echinochloa malakuensis Vanderyst, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 10: 245 (1919), nom. provis.
  • Echinochloa oryzetorum (A.Chev.) A.Chev., Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 14: 18 (1934)
  • Echinochloa scabra (Lam.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 479 (1817)
  • Oplismenus scaber (Lam.) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 44 (1829)
  • Panicum burgu A.Chev., Rev. Cult. Colon. 7: 513 (1900)
  • Panicum crus-galli var. leiostachyum Franch., Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 8: 348 (1895)
  • Panicum crus-galli var. maximum Franch., Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 8: 347 (1895)
  • Panicum crus-galli var. sieberianum Asch. & Schweinf., Ill. Fl. Égypte, Suppl.: 777 (1889)
  • Panicum crus-galli var. stoloniferum Schweinf. & Muschl., R.C.Muschler, Man. Fl. Egypt 1: 52 (1912)
  • Panicum crus-galli var. submuticum Franch., Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 8: 347 (1895)
  • Panicum galli Thunb., Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 18 (1794)
  • Panicum lelievrei A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 651 (1901)
  • Panicum oryzetorum A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 651 (1901), nom. illeg.
  • Panicum oryzetum A.Chev., Explor. Bot. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 728 (1920), nom. nud.
  • Panicum scabrum Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 171 (1791)
  • Panicum scabrum subsp. burgu (A.Chev.) A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 652 (1901)
  • Panicum scabrum subsp. lelievrei A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 651 (1901)
  • Panicum scabrum subsp. oryzetorum A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 651 (1901)
  • Panicum scabrum var. submuticum (Franch.) A.Chev., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. Assoc. Sci. France 1900: 652 (1901)
  • Panicum sieberianum (Asch. & Schweinf.) Sickenb., Mém. Inst. Égypt. 4: 300 (1901)
  • Panicum subaristatum Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(1 Anh.): 31 (1930)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Indian subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian subcontinent Andaman Is., Jawa, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Laos, Vietnam Continental: Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Guinea Continental: Africa Regional: Tropical Africa Angola, Benin, Borneo, Botswana, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Chad, Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Free State, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Mauritania, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Réunion, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe Regional: Western Indian Ocean Madagascar Introduced into: Puerto Rico, Sardegna References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie; ou Nouveaux Genres des Graminées; Avec Figures Représentant les Caractéres de tous le Genres. Imprimerie de Fain. BHL Reference page.  53, 161, 171.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Echinochloa stagnina in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 18. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Echinochloa stagnina. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 18. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Echinochloa stagnina. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 October 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Echinochloa stagnina. Published online. Accessed: October 18 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Echinochloa stagnina in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

башҡортса: Buluku
English: hippo grass
suomi: Jokikananhirssi
svenska: Borstig hönshirs
ไทย: หญ้าข้าวนกใหญ่

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