Echinochloa muricata

Echinochloa muricata
Echinochloa muricata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Boivinellinae
Genus: Echinochloa
Species: Echinochloa muricata

Name

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Echinochloa muricata (P.Beauv.) Fernald, 1915

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Echinochloa crus-galli var. michauxii House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 42 (1923), nom. superfl.
    • Echinochloa crus-galli var. muricata (P.Beauv.) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 21: 350 (1906)
    • Echinochloa crus-galli subsp. muricata (P.Beauv.) Shinners, Rhodora 56: 33 (1954)
    • Oplismenus muricatus Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 44 (1829)
    • Panicum muricatum Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 47 (1803), nom. illeg.
    • Setaria muricata P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 51 (1812)
  • Heterotypic
    • Echinochloa crus-galli var. microstachya (Wiegand) Shinners, Rhodora 56: 34 (1954)
    • Echinochloa microstachya (Wiegand) Rydb., Brittonia 1: 82 (1931)
    • Echinochloa muricata var. ludoviciana Wiegand, Rhodora 23: 58 (1921)
    • Echinochloa muricata var. microstachya Wiegand, Rhodora 23: 58 (1921)
    • Echinochloa muricata subsp. microstachya (Wiegand) Jauzein, Monde Pl. 88: 3 (1993)
    • Echinochloa muricata var. multiflora Wiegand, Rhodora 23: 58 (1921)
    • Echinochloa muricata var. wiegandii (Fassett) Mohlenbr., Ill. Fl. Illinois, Grasses: Panicum-Danthonia, ed. 2: 396 (2001)
    • Echinochloa pungens (Poir.) Rydb., Brittonia 1: 81 (1931)
    • Echinochloa pungens var. coarctata Fernald & Griscom, Rhodora 37: 136 (1935)
    • Echinochloa pungens var. ludoviciana (Wiegand) Fernald & Griscom, Rhodora 37: 137 (1935)
    • Echinochloa pungens var. microstachya (Wiegand) Fernald & Griscom, Rhodora 37: 137 (1935)
    • Echinochloa pungens var. multiflora (Wiegand) Fernald & Griscom, Rhodora 37: 137 (1935)
    • Echinochloa pungens var. wiegandii Fassett, Rhodora 51: 2 (1949)
    • Echinochloa wiegandii (Fassett) McNeill & Dore, Naturaliste Canad. 103: 557 (1976)
    • Panicum pungens Poir., J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 4: 273 (1816)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southeastern USA
      • Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina
    • Regional: Central USA
      • Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania Rhode I., South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
    • Regional: Southwestern USA
      • California, Oregon, Washington
    • Regional: Canada
      • Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec,, Saskatchewan
    • Introduced into:
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Leeward Is., Mexico Northeast, Poland

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2003). Flora of North America North of Mexico 25: 1-781. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Stachel-Hühnerhirse
English: Rough Barnyard Grass, Prickly Barnyard Grass, Rough Barnyardgrass
suomi: lännenkananhirssi
Hiri Motu: Kałačkojta jahlička
Nederlands: Stekelige hanenpoot
svenska: Amerikansk hönshirs
中文: 糙穗稗
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