Discocactus hartmannii

Discocactus hartmannii

Discocactus hartmannii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Trichocereinae
Genus: Discocactus
Species: Discocactus hartmannii

Name

Discocactus hartmannii (K.Schum.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 217, fig. 230 (1922).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Echinocactus hartmannii K.Schum., Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 9: 170 (1900).

• Homotypic
  • Neodiscocactus hartmannii (K.Schum.) Y.Itô, Cactaceae 532 (1981), nom. inval.

• Heterotypic
  • Discocactus hartmannii subsp. giganteus P.J.Braun & Esteves, Succulenta (Netherlands) 75(6): 260 (1996).
  • Discocactus hartmannii subsp. magnimammus (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun & Esteves, Kakteen And. Sukk. 46(3): 64 (1995).
  • Discocactus hartmannii subsp. patulifolius (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun & Esteves -- Kakteen And. Sukk. 46(3): 64 (1995).
  • Discocactus hartmannii subsp. setosiflorus P.J.Braun & Esteves, Kakteen And. Sukk. 45(2): 27 (1994).
  • Discocactus hartmannii var. bonitoensis (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun, Kakteen And. Sukk. 36: 23 (1985).
  • Discocactus hartmannii var. magnimammus (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun, Kakteen And. Sukk. 36: 23 (1985).
  • Discocactus hartmannii var. mamillosus (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun, Kakteen And. Sukk. 36: 23 (1985).
  • Discocactus hartmannii var. patulifolius (Buining & Brederoo) P.J.Braun, Kakteen And. Sukk. 36: 23 (1985).
  • Discocactus heptacanthus subsp. magnimammus (Buining & Brederoo) N.P.Taylor & Zappi, Bradleya 9: 86 (1991).
  • Discocactus magnimammus subsp. bonitoensis Buining & Brederoo, Succulenta (Netherlands) 56: 259 (-260) (1977).
  • Discocactus mamillosus Buining & Brederoo, Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(10): 217, figs. (1974).
  • Discocactus pachythele Buining & Brederoo, Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47: 163 [-166], figs. (1975).
  • Discocactus patulifolius Buining & Brederoo, Kakteen And. Sukk. 25(9): 195 (-197), figs. (1974).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Western South America Brazil West-Central, Paraguay References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1922. The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 3. 255 pp. + 23 pl. Carnegie Institution of Washington. BHL PDF Reference page. : 3: 217.

Additional references

• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 
• Anceschi, G. & Magli, A. 2010–2016. Discocactus hartmannii (K. Schumann) Britton & Rose 1922 in cactusinhabitat. Published on the internet.
• Hunt, D. (2016). CITES Cactaceae Checklist, ed. 3: 1-174. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
• Not accepted by: Govaerts, R. (2000). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS D: 1-30141. [Cited as Discocactus heptacanthus subsp. magnimammus.]

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Discocactus hartmannii in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 21. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Discocactus hartmannii. Published online. Accessed: Apr 21 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Discocactus hartmannii. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Apr 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Discocactus hartmannii. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 21. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Discocactus hartmannii. Accessed: 21 Apr 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Discocactus hartmannii in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Discocactus hartmannii in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 07. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Discocactus hartmannii on Wikimedia Commons.