Diploschistes scruposus

Diploschistes scruposus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Graphidales 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregnum: Dikarya
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Ostropomycetidae
Ordo: Graphidales

Familia: Diploschistaceae
Genus: Diploschistes
Species: Diploschistes scruposus

Name

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Diploschistes scruposus (Schreber) Norman, 1853


World distribution: Cosmopolitan in relatively open habitats in Mediterranean, temperate and polar regions and extending to high altitudes in the tropics

Basionym
  • Lichen scruposus Schreb., Spic. Fl. Lips.: 133 (1771)

Synonyms

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  • Lichen scruposus Schreb., Spicil. fl. lipsiens.: 133 (1771)
  • Parmelia scruposa (Schreb.) Hepp, 1824
  • Urceolaria scruposa (Schreb.) Ach., Method. Lich.: 147 (1803)

References

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  • Norman, Nytt Mag. Natur. 7: 232 (1853)
  • Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Diploschistes (pp. 303-305) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages.   **[RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22465] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus: pp. 304-305; distribution map for North America: p. 304; color photo: p. 304, plate 314)
  • Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Diploschistes (pp. 151-152 ) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp.   **[RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22402] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus, map and color photo: p. 152)
  • Guderley, R. and Lumbsch, H.T. (1996) The lichen genus Diploschistes in South Africa (Thelotremataceae). Mycotaxon: 58: 269–292)   **[RLL List # 163 / Rec.# 7145] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Complete article) (Illustration of Diploschistes scruposus: p. 289)
  • Hawksworth, D.L. (1992) Diploschistes Norman, 1853 (pp. 236-238) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   **[RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus: pp. 237-238)
  • Lumbsch, H.T. (1989) Die holarktischen Vertreter der Flechtengattung Diploschistes (Thelotremataceae). - Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 66: 133–196.   **[RLL List # 140 / Rec.# 11889] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Illustration of Diploschistes scruposus: p. 186)
  • St. Clair, L.L. (1999) Diploschistes Norman (pp. 75-76) In, A color guidebook to common Rocky Mountain lichens. M.L. Bean Life Science Museum of Brigham Young University Publisher, 242 pp.   **[RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21417] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus and color photo: p. 76)
  • Thomson, J.W. (1997) Farnoldia Hertel (pp. 224-227) In, American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages.   **[RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 18517] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus: pp. 217 & 219; distribution map for the American arctic: p. 218)
  • Thomson, J.W. (2003) Diploschistes Norman (p. 99) In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages.   **[RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24161] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus: p. 99)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Diploschistes Norman (pp. 378-380) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   **[RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Diploschistes scruposus: pp. 379-380; color photo: p. 379)
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Vernacular names

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English: Crater lichen
íslenska: Hraunglompa