Digitalis purpurea var. purpurea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Plantaginaceae
Tribus: Digitalideae
Genus: Digitalis
Sectio: D. sect. Digitalis
Species: Digitalis purpurea
Varietas: Digitalis purpurea var. purpurea

Name

Digitalis purpurea L. var. purpurea, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Digitalis alba Schrank, Baier. Fl. 2: 170 (1789).
  - Digitalis purpurea f. alba (Schrank) K.Werner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 79: 227 (1960).
- Digitalis carnea Meigen & Weniger, Syst. Verz. Ufern Rheins Pfl. 80 (1819).
- Digitalis gloxinioides Carrière, Rev. Hort. 80 (1872).
- Digitalis gyspergerae Rouy, Rev. Bot. Syst. Géogr. Bot. 1: 137 (1903).
  - Digitalis purpurea subsp. gyspergerae (Rouy) Rouy in Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 11: 100 (1909).
  - Digitalis purpurea var. gyspergerae (Rouy) Fiori, Nuov. Fl. Italia 2: 353 (1926).
  - Digitalis purpurea var. gyspergerae (Rouy) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. Fr. : 779 (1937), comb. superfl.
- Digitalis libertiana Dumort., Flor. Belg. 36 (1829).
- Digitalis purpurea var. mauritanica Humbert & Maire, Pl. Rif Nov.: 11 (1927).
  - Digitalis mauretanica (Humbert & Maire) Ivanina, Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 227 (1955).
  - Digitalis purpurea subsp. mauretanica (Humbert & Maire) Romo, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 108(3): 207 (1992).
- Digitalis miniana Samp., Revista Sci. Lett. Porto 3(2): 22 (1905).
  - Digitalis purpurea var. miniana (Samp.) Cout., Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 2 10: 159 (1935).
- Digitalis nevadensis Kunze, Flora 29: 673 (1846).
  - Digitalis purpurea f. nevadensis (Kunze) Samp., Lista Esp. Herb. Portug. 113 (1913))
  - Digitalis purpurea var. nevadensis (Kunze) Font Quer, Bol. Farm. Militar 3: 127 (1925).
  - Digitalis purpurea subsp. nevadensis (Kunze) Cout., Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 2 10: 160 (1935).
  - Digitalis purpurea subsp. nevadensis (Kunze) Malag., Sin. Fl. Ibér. 93: 1471 (1979), comb. superfl.
  - Digitalis purpurea subsp. nevadensis (Kunze) Rivas Mart., Fern.Gonz. & Sánchez Mata, Opusc. Bot. Pharm. Complut. 2: 108 (1986), comb. superfl.
- Digitalis purpurascens Lejeune, Fl. Env. Spa, 2: 320 (1813), nom. illeg. non Roth (1806).
- Digitalis purpurea var. alpina Ivanina, Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 230 (1955), nom. inval.
  - Digitalis purpurea f. alpina Ivanina ex K.Werner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 79: 229 (1960), nom. illeg. non Rivas Goday (1946, nom. illeg.).
- Digitalis purpurea f. glabrescens Merino, Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 12: 43 (1914).
- Digitalis purpurea var. longibracteata Henriq., Bol. Soc. Brot. 3: 118 (1885), nom. inval.
  - Digitalis purpurea f. longibracteata Henriq. ex Samp., Fl. Portug. 491 (1947).
  - Digitalis purpurea f. longibracteata (Henriq.) P.Cout., in ?
- Digitalis purpurea f. parviflora (Lej.) K.Werner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 79: 227 (1960).
- Digitalis purpurea f. tomentosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Samp., Lista Esp. Herb. Portug. 113 (1913).
- Digitalis purpurea subsp. bocquetii Valdés, Lagascalia 14: 96 (1986).
- Digitalis purpurea var. alba hort.
- Digitalis purpurea var. albiflora Lej., Fl. Spa 2: 46 (1813).
- Digitalis purpurea var. albarracinensis Sennen & Pau in Sennen, Pl. Espagne 1908 n.º 701 (1908–1909), in sched., nom. nud.
- Digitalis purpurea f. carnea (Meigen & Weniger) K.Werner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 79: 227 (1960).
- Digitalis purpurea var. gloxiniiflora L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort (1010) (1914).
- Digitalis purpurea var. humilis Rouy, Fl. Fr., 11: 100 (1909).
  - Digitalis purpurea f. humilis (Rouy) K.Werner, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 79: 230 (1960).
- Digitalis purpurea var. nevadensis Amo, Restaurador Farm. 4: 4 (1861).
- Digitalis purpurea var. parviflora Lej., Rev. Fl. Spa 125. 1824.
- Digitalis purpurea var. valida Merino, Fl. Galicia 2: 93 (1906).
- Digitalis rubra Loefl., Iter Hispan. 11 (1758).
- Digitalis thapsi Bert. ex Nyman nom. illeg.
- Digitalis tomentosa Hoffmanns. & Link, Fl. Portug. 1: 220, pl. 29 (1811).
  - Digitalis purpurea var. tomentosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Brot., Phytogr. Lusit. Select. 2: 159 (1827).
  - Digitalis purpurea var. tomentosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Lange, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1863: 45 (1864), comb. superfl.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Yugoslavia (Croatia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia), Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Morocco.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Malawi, Zimbabwe
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Réunion.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Sakhalin
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central (Sichuan), China Southeast (Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang).
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Korea (South Korea), Taiwan
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Myanmar, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Jawa, Philippines.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, Tasmania. Victoria.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - Antipodean Islands (Auckland Island), New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Alaska.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Newfoundland (Newfoundland, St.-Pierre-et-Miquelon), Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, West Virginia,
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Maryland.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Cuba, Jamaica.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - Venezuela.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil South, Brazil Southeast.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Chile Central, Juan Fernández Islands, Uruguay.

Note: Grey script symbolizes introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Benedí, C. & Hinz, P.-A. 2009. Digitalis. Pp. 341–357 in Castroviejo, S., Benedí, C., Rico, E., Güemes Heras, J. & Herrero, A. (eds.), Flora Ibérica. Plantas Vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. XIII. Plantaginaceae − Scrophulariaceae. xlvii + 677 pp., Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid. ISBN 978-84-00-08747-0. PDF. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Digitalis purpurea var. purpurea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 30. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. Digitalis purpurea var. purpurea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 30. Reference page.