Dianella ensifolia

Dianella ensifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asphodelaceae
Subfamilia: Hemerocallidoideae
Genus: Dianella
Species: Dianella ensifolia

Name

• Dianella ensifolia (L.) Redouté, Liliac. 1: t. 1. 1802.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Dracaena ensifolia L., Mant. Pl. 1: 63. 1767 [1].

• Homotypic
  • Cordyline ensifolia (L.) Planch., Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 6: 132. 1850.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. ensifolia (L.) Schlittler, Blumea 6: 216. 1948, nom. illeg.
  • Dianella nemorosa Lam., Encycl. 2: 276. 1786, nom. superfl.
  • Dracaena nemorosa Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 529. 1840, nom. superfl.

• Heterotypic
  • Charlwoodia ensata (Thunb.) Göpp., Beitr. Dracän.: 17. 1854.
  • Conanthera forsteri Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 91. 1825.
  • Dianella albiflora Hallier f., Nova Guinea 8: 998. 1914.
  • Dianella carinata Hallier f., Nova Guinea 8: 999. 1914.
  • Dianella ensata (Thunb.) R.J.F.Hend., Taxon 26: 136. 1977.
  • Dianella ensifolia f. albiflora T.S.Liu & S.S.Ying, Fl. Taiwan 5: 49. 1978.
  • Dianella ensifolia f. racemulifera (Schlittler) T.S.Liu & S.S.Ying, Fl. Taiwan 5: 49. 1978.
  • Dianella ensifolia f. straminea (Yatabe) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35: 126. 1984.
  • Dianella flabellata Hallier f., Nova Guinea 8: 997. 1914.
  • Dianella forsteri (Spreng.) Endl., Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 162, 762. 1836.
  • Dianella humilis Lodd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 498. 1840.
  • Dianella ledermannii K.Krause, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: 549. 1925.
  • Dianella mauritiana Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 1: 12. 1827.
  • Dianella montana Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 1: 12. 1827.
  • Dianella monticola K.Krause, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: 553. 1925.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. aspera Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. caeruloides Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. gracilis Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. pallescens Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella nemorosa f. robusta (Elmer) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella obscura Kunth, Enum. Pl. 5: 56. 1850.
  • Dianella odorata f. racemulifera Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 258. 1940.
  • Dianella parviflora Ridl., J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 6: 186. 1915.
  • Dianella parviflora Zipp. ex Hallier f., Nova Guinea 8: 998. 1914.
  • Dianella philippensis Perrier, Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 112. 1825.
  • Dianella pullei K.Krause, Nova Guinea 14: 175. 1924.
  • Dianella robusta Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1806. 1913.
  • Dianella sparsiflora Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940, nom. illeg.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. albiflora (Hallier f.) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. carinata (Hallier f.) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. flabellata (Hallier f.) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. ledermannii (K.Krause) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. monticola (K.Krause) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. parviflora (Zipp. ex Hallier f.) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella sparsiflora var. pullei (K.Krause) Schlittler, Mitt. Bot. Mus. Univ. Zürich 163: 262. 1940.
  • Dianella straminea Yatabe, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 7: 435. 1893.
  • Dracaena ensata Thunb., Dracaena: 4. 1808 [2].
  • Eustrephus javanicus D.Dietr., Syn. Pl. 2: 1117. 1840.
  • Walleria paniculata Fritsch, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 5: 493. 1890.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asie Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; Cambodia; China South-Central; China Southeast; East Himalaya; Hainan; Japan; Jawa; Laos; Lesser Sunda Is.; Malaya; Maluku; Myanmar; Nansei-shoto; Nepal; Ogasawara-shoto; Philippines; Solomon Is.; Sri Lanka; Sumatera; Taiwan; Thailand; Vietnam Continental: Africa Madagascar; Mauritius; Mozambique; Runion; Seychelles; Sulawesi; Zimbabwe References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2015. Dianella ensifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2015 Oct 25. Reference page. 
• Redouté, P-J. (1802) Liliac. 1: t. 1.

Vernacular names

中文: 山菅

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