Fungi

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregna: Aphelidiomyceta – Basidiobolomyceta – Blastocladiomyceta – Chytridiomyceta – Dikarya – Mucoromyceta – Olpidiomyceta – Rozellomyceta – Zoopagomyceta

Phylum (incertae sedis): Sanchytriomycota

Genera (incertae sedis): †Liaoningnema – Nothadelphia – †Perexiflasca – †Windipila

Name

Fungi R.T.Moore, 1980

Synonyms

  • Fungi Bartling, 1830, Engler, 1888, Jahn & Jahn, 1949
  • Inophyta Haeckel, 1866
  • Nematophyta Haeckel, 1866
  • Eumycetes Eichler, 1886
  • Mycetes Haeckel, 1868, pro parte
  • Fungaceae Saccardo, 1882
  • Mycophyta Schussnig, 1925
  • Eumycetae Smith, 1938, pro parte
  • Eumycophyta Tippo, 1942
  • Eumycota Whittaker, 1959 emend. Whittaker, 1969

Classifications

Main page: Fungi (classifications).

References

  • Cannon, P.F. & Kirk, P.M. 2007. Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK: CAB International. Pp xiii, 456, numerous colour plates and figures, 215×300 mm ($1–$2). ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5, Hardback. DOI: 10.1017/S0024282908009158 Google books
  • Fineran, B.A. 1971. A Catalogue of Bryophytes, Lichens, and Fungi Collected on the Auckland Islands. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1: 215–229. Google books
  • Hibbett, D.S. et al. 2007. A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. Mycological Research 111 (5): 509–47. DOI: 10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004
  • James, T.F. et al. 2006. Reconstructing the early evolution of Fungi using a six-gene phylogeny. Nature 443 (7113): 818–822. DOI: 10.1038/nature05110
  • Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W. & Stalpers, J.A. 2008. Dictionary of the Fungi. 10th ed. Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 0-85199-826-7
  • Lutzoni, F. et al. 2004. Assembling the fungal tree of life: progress, classification, and evolution of subcellular traits 1. American Journal of Botany 91(10): 1446–1480.
  • McLaughlin, D.J., Hibbett, D.S., Lutzoni, F., Spatafora, J.W. & Vilgalys, R. 2009. The search for the fungal tree of life. Trends in Microbiology 17(1): 488–497. DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2009.08.001
  • Moore R.T. 1980. Taxonomic proposals for the classification of marine yeasts and other yeast-like fungi including the smuts. Botanica Marina 23: 361–73.
  • Schoch, C.L. et al. 2014. Finding needles in haystacks: linking scientific names, reference specimens and molecular data for Fungi. Database. DOI: 10.1093/database/bau061 Reference page
  • Humber R.A. 2012. Entomophthoromycota: a new phylum and reclassification for entomophthoroid fungi. Mycotaxon 120: 477–492.
  • Spatafora, J.W., Chang, Y., Benny, G.L., Lazarus, K., Smith, M.E., Berbee, M.L., Bonito, G., Corradi, N., Grigoriev, I., Gryganskyi, A., James, T.Y., O’Donnell, K., Roberson, R.W., Taylor, T. N., Uehling, J., Vilgalys, R., White, M.W. & Stajich, J.E. 2016. A phylum-level phylogenetic classification of zygomycete fungi based on genome-scale data. Mycologia 108(5): 1028–46. DOI: 10.3852/16-042 (PDF).
  • Vizoso, M.T. & Quesada, C. 2015. Catalogue of type specimens of fungi and lichens deposited in the Herbarium of the University of Granada (Spain). Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e5204. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e5204. Reference page

Vernacular names

  • Afrikaans: Swam
  • Alemannisch: Pilz
  • Ænglisc: Swamm
  • العربية: فطر
  • asturianu: Fungos
  • Boarisch: Schwammerln
  • Basa Bali: Oong
  • беларуская: Грыбы
  • български: Гъби
  • বাংলা: ছত্রাক
  • brezhoneg: Foue
  • bosanski: Gljive
  • català: Fongs
  • corsu: funghi
  • kaszëbsczi: Grzëbë
  • čeština: Houby
  • Cymraeg: Ffwng
  • dansk: Svampe
  • Deutsch: Pilze
  • Zazaki: Govlegi
  • Ελληνικά: Μύκητες
  • English: Fungus
  • Esperanto: Fungoj
  • español: Fungi
  • eesti: Seened
  • euskara: Onddo
  • فارسی: قارچ‌ها
  • suomi: Sienet
  • føroyskt: Soppar
  • Nordfriisk: Swaampen
  • français: Champignons
  • Gaeilge: Fungas
  • galego: Fungos
  • Hausa: laiman kwaɗo
  • עברית: פטריות
  • हिन्दी: फफूंद
  • hrvatski: Gljive
  • magyar: Gombák
  • հայերեն: Սնկեր
  • interlingua: Fungos
  • Bahasa Indonesia: Jamur
  • íslenska: Sveppir
  • italiano: Funghi
  • 日本語: 菌界
  • ქართული: სოკოები
  • ភាសាខ្មែរ: ផ្សិត
  • 한국어: 균계
  • lietuvių: Grybai
  • latviešu: Sēnes
  • мокшень: Пангт
  • македонски: Габи
  • മലയാളം: പൂപ്പൽ
  • मराठी: बुरशी
  • Bahasa Melayu: Cendawan
  • эрзянь: Пангт
  • norsk bokmål: Sopper
  • Nederlands: Schimmels
  • norsk nynorsk: Soppar
  • occitan: Campairòls
  • ଓଡ଼ିଆ: କବକ
  • polski: Grzyby
  • português: Fungos
  • Runa Simi: K'allampa
  • română: Ciuperci
  • русский: Грибы
  • davvisámegiella: Guobbarat
  • සිංහල: දිලීර
  • slovenčina: Huby
  • српски / srpski: Печурке=Гљиве
  • Sunda: Supa
  • svenska: Svampar
  • தமிழ்: பூஞ்சை
  • ไทย: เห็ดรา
  • Tagalog: Halamang-singaw
  • Türkçe: Mantarlar
  • українська: Гриби
  • oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Qoʻziqorinlar
  • vèneto: Fonghi
  • Tiếng Việt: Nấm
  • walon: Tchampion
  • ייִדיש: שוואָמען
  • 中文: 真菌界
 
For more multimedia, look at Fungi on Wikimedia Commons.