Dendrocalamus asper

Dendrocalamus asper

Dendrocalamus asper

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Bambusoideae
Tribus: Bambuseae
Subtribus: Bambusinae
Genus: Dendrocalamus
Species: Dendrocalamus asper

Name

Dendrocalamus asper (Schult.f.) Backer ex K.Heyne, 1927

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Bambusa aspera Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1352 (1830).
• Homotypic
  • Arundo aspera (Schult.f.) Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 422 (1841).
  • Gigantochloa aspera (Schult.f.) Kurz, Indian Forester 1: 221 (1876).
  • Sinocalamus flagellifer T.Q.Nguyen, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 74: 1662 (1989), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Arundo piscatoria Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 55 (1790).
  • Bambusa bitung Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1354 (1830).
  • Calamagrostis piscatoria (Lour.) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 193 (1854).
  • Schizostachyum bitung (Schult.f.) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 332 (1854).
  • Bambusa flagellifera Griff. ex Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868), pro syn.
  • Dendrocalamus flagellifer Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868).
  • Schizostachyum loriforme Munro, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 150 (1868), pro syn.
  • Arundarbor bitung (Schult.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 761 (1891).
  • Dendrocalamus asper f. niger Hildebr., Rapp. Bosbouwproefstat. 66: 43 (1954), nom. nud.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Indian subcontinent Andaman Is., Bangladesh Regional: China China South-Central, China Southeast, Taiwan Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Laos, Vietnam Continental: Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Guinea Introduced into: Bismarck Archipelago, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Sri Lanka References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Backer, C.A. in K.Heyne, 1927. Nutt. Pl. Ned.-Ind., ed. 2, 1: 301

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Dendrocalamus asper in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 22. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Dendrocalamus asper. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 22. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Dendrocalamus asper. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 August 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Dendrocalamus asper. Published online. Accessed: August 22 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Dendrocalamus asper in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Basa Bali: Tiing Petung
English: giant bamboo, rough giant bamboo
Bahasa Indonesia: Bambu betung
日本語: リョウリダケ
Bahasa Melayu: Buluh betong
Sunda: Awi bitung
Tiếng Việt: Tre Mạnh Tông
中文: 马来甜龙竹

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