Staphisagria macrosperma

Staphisagria macrosperma

Staphisagria macrosperma

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Delphinieae
Genus: Staphisagria
Species: Staphisagria macrosperma

Name

Staphisagria macrosperma Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 7: 348 (1839), nom. nov.

Synonyms

• Replaced synonym
  • Delphinium staphisagria L., Sp. Pl. 1: 531 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Delphidium staphysagria (L.) Raf., Med. Fl., 2 : 216 (1830).
  • Delphinium officinale Wender., Pharm. Centralbl.: 812, 813 (1834).
  • Delphinium staphydium St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 124 (1880).
• Heterotypic
  • Staphisagria hirtella Jord. in C.T.A.Jordan & J.P.Fourreau, Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 39 (1904).
  • Staphisagria moschata Jord. in C.T.A.Jordan & J.P.Fourreau, Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 39 (1904).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Canary Islands (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Spach, É. 1839. Histoire Naturelle des Végétaux. Phanérogames. Tome 7. 538 pp. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. BHL Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 531. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Jabbour, F. & Renner, S. 2011. Resurrection of the genus Staphisagria J. Hill, sister to all the other Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae). PhytoKeys 7: 21–26. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.7.2010 Reference page. 
• Jabbour, F. & Renner, S.S. 2012. A phylogeny of Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae) shows that Aconitum is nested within Delphinium and that Late Miocene transitions to long life cycles in the Himalayas and Southwest China coincide with bursts in diversification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 62(3): 928–942. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.12.005 PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Staphisagria macrosperma in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Jun 21. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Staphisagria macrosperma. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jun 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Staphisagria macrosperma. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jun 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Staphisagria macrosperma. Accessed: 21 Jun 2024.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Staphisagria macrosperma in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Jun 21.
• Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Staphisagria macrosperma. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2024 Jun 21.

Vernacular names

English: stavesacre
Türkçe: Bit otu

For more multimedia, look at Staphisagria macrosperma on Wikimedia Commons.