Delphinium ajacis

Delphinium ajacis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ranunculales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Delphinieae
Genus: Delphinium
Subgenus: Delphinium subg. Consolida
Species: Delphinium ajacis

Name

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Delphinium ajacis L., Sp. Pl.: 531 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Delphinium simplex Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 375 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4(3): 47 (1853).
    • Ceratostanthus ajacis (L.) Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 30 (1866).
    • Consolida ajacis (L.) Schrödinger, Abh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 4(5): 7, 62 (1909), comb. superfl.
    • Consolida ajacis (L.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 173 (1914), comb. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Delphinium ambiguum L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 749 (1762).
      • Consolida ambigua (L.) P.W.Ball & Heywood, Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 151 (1962).
    • Delphinium ambiguum Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 3 (1768).
    • Delphinium pauciflorum D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 196 (1825).
    • Delphinium menziesii Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 31 (1838), nom. illeg.
    • Delphinium ornatum C.D.Bouché, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 1: 26 (1843).
    • Delphinium orientale J.Gay ex Gren. & Godr., Fl. France Corse 1: 47 (1848), nom. superfl.
    • Delphinium azureum Newb., Pacif. Railr. Rep. Williamson & Abbot, Bot. 6(3; 2): 65 (1858), nom. illeg.
    • Delphinium addendum W.R.McNab, Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 9: 335 (1868).
    • Delphinium candelabrum Lebas, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46: 297 (1874).
    • Delphinium ajacis var. hyacinthiflorum Ed.Otto, Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 312 (1875).
    • Delphinium ajacis var. majus Ed.Otto, Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 311 (1875).
    • Delphinium ajacis var. minus Ed.Otto, Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 31: 311 (1875).
    • Delphinium ajacis var. brevipes Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1: 131 (1893).
    • Delphinium ajacis var. orientale Finet & Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 467 (1904), nom. inval.
    • Consolida orientalis Schrödinger, Abh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 4(5): 62 (1909), nom. superfl.
    • Delphinium gayanum Wilmott, J. Bot. 62: 26 (1924).
      • Consolida gayana (Wilmott) Laínz, Anales Inst. Forest. Invest. 12: 6 (1967).
    • Delphinium ajacis f. alba R.H.Cheney, Rhodora 27: 142 (1925).
    • Consolida baluchistanica Qureshi & Chaudhri, Pakistan Syst. 2(12): 11 (1978 publ. 1979).
      • Delphinium baluchistanicum (Qureshi & Chaudhri) Jabbour & Du Pasquier, PhytoKeys 180: 86 (2021).

Homonyms

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Delphinium ajacis Ledeb. (1841), isonym

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Belgium, Czechoslovakia (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania (introduced), Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan (introduced).
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman, Saudi Arabia.
    • Regional: China
      • Tibet.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Korea (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India (introduced), Pakistan, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Vietnam.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, South Australia, Western Australia.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia, Manitoba.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Ontario.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Montana.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Southwest.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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čeština: Ostrožka zahradní
Cymraeg: Troed yr ehedydd
Deutsch: Garten-Feldrittersporn
English: Rocket larkspur
suomi: Tarhakukonkannus
français: Dauphinelle cultivée
hornjoserbsce: Zahrodny wotrožnik
polski: Ostrózeczka ogrodowa
slovenčina: Ostrôžka Ajaxova
svenska: Romersk riddarsporre
中文: ???
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