Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Dactylorhiza
Species: Dactylorhiza incarnata
Subspecies: Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta

Name

Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta (O.F.Müll.) P.D.Sell, Watsonia 6: 317. (1967)

Synonymy

Basionym
- Orchis cruenta O.F.Müll. in G.C.Oeder & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Dan.: t. 876 (1782)
Homotypic
- Orchis latifolia var. cruenta (O.F.Müll.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 260 (1835)
- Orchis incarnata lusus cruenta (O.F.Müll.) Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 53 (1851)
- Orchis incarnata subsp. cruenta (O.F.Müll.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 692 (1882)
- Dactylorchis cruenta (O.F.Müll.) Verm., Stud. Dactylorch.: 66 (1947)
- Dactylorhiza cruenta (O.F.Müll.) Soó, Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza: 4 (1962)
Heterotypic
- Orchis haematodes Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 126 (1830)
- Orchis matodes Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: t. 398 (1851)
- Orchis incarnata var. haematodes (Rchb.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 692 (1882)
- Orchis cruentiformis Neuman, Bot. Not. 1909: 243 (1909)
- Orchis incarnata var. hyphaematodes Neuman, Bot. Not. 1909: 244 (1909)
- Orchis incarnata lusus haematodes (Rchb.) Soó, Bot. Arch. 23: 66 (1928)
- Dactylorchis incarnata var. haematodes (Rchb.) Verm., Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 56: 208 (1949)
- Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. haematodes (Rchb.) Soó, Nom. Nov. Gen. Dactylorhiza: 4 (1962)
- Dactylorhiza cruenta f. ochrantha Wief. in J.Landwehr, Wilde Orchid. Eur. 2: 557 (1977)
- Dactylorhiza incarnata var. hyphaematodes (Neuman) Løjtnant, Feddes Repert. 89: 13 (1978)
- Dactylorhiza incarnata f. haematodes (Rchb.) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 87(Orchids. 19): 259 (2006), contrary to Art. 33.4 ICBN (2006)
- Dactylorhiza haematodes (Rchb.) G.H.Loos, Jahrb. Bochum. Bot. Vereins 1: 120 (2010), with incorrect basionym ref.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - France.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Romania.
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia.
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
- Western Asia
  - Turkey.
- China
  - Xinjiang.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Sell, P.D. 1967. Watsonia 6: 317.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 30. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 30. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta. Published online. Accessed: 30 July 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 July 30.
Tropicos.org 2019. Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. cruenta. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 30 July 2019.

Vernacular names

中文: 紫点掌裂兰