Cypripedium
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Asparagales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Cypripedioideae
Genus: Cypripedium
Subgenera: (2)
C. subg. Cypripedium –
C. subg. Irapeana
Sectiones: (13)
C. sect. Acaulia –
C. sect. Arietinum –
C. sect. Bifolia –
C. sect. Cypripedium –
C. sect. Eniantopedilum –
C. sect. Flabellinervia –
C. sect. Irapeana –
C. sect. Macrantha –
C. sect. Obtusiflora –
C. sect. Retinervia –
C. sect. Sinopedilum –
C. sect. Subtropica –
C. sect. Trigonopedia
Overview of species (54)
editC. acaule –
C. arietinum –
C. bardolphianum –
C. calceolus –
C. calcicola –
C. californicum –
C. candidum –
C. conzattianum –
C. cordigerum –
C. debile –
C. dickinsonianum –
C. elegans –
C. fargesii –
C. farreri –
C. fasciculatum –
C. fasciolatum –
C. flavum –
C. formosanum –
C. forrestii –
C. franchetii –
C. gomezianum –
C. guttatum –
C. henryi –
C. himalaicum –
C. irapeanum –
C. japonicum –
C. kentuckiense –
C. lentiginosum –
C. lichiangense –
C. ludlowii –
C. luzmarianum –
C. macranthos –
C. margaritaceum –
C. micranthum –
C. molle –
C. montanum –
C. palangshanense –
C. parviflorum –
C. passerinum –
C. plectrochilum –
C. reginae –
C. segawae –
C. shanxiense –
C. sichuanense –
C. subtropicum –
C. susanae –
C. taibaiense –
C. taiwanalpinum –
C. tibeticum –
C. wardii –
C. wumengense –
C. yatabeanum –
C. yinshanicum –
C. yunnanense
Nothospecies: (8)
editC. × alaskanum –
C. × andrewsii –
C. × catherinae –
C. × columbianum –
C. × fred-mulleri –
C. × herae –
C. × ventricosum –
C. × wenqingiae
Name
editCypripedium L., Sp. Pl.: 951 (1753),
- Type species: Cypripedium calceolus Carl von Linné, Sp. Pl.: 951 (1753).
Synonymy
edit- Calceolus Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4 (1754).
- Calceolaria Heist. ex Fabr., Enum., ed. 2: 37 (1763), nom. illeg.
- Schizopedium Salisb., Monthly Rev. 75: 81 (1814).
- Criosanthes Raf., Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 268 (1818).
- Arietinum L.C.Beck, Bot. North. Middle States: 352 (1833).
- Sacodon Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 45 (1838).
- Hypodema Rchb., Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch: 56 (1841).
- Ciripedium Zumagl., Fl. Pedem. 1: 18 (1859).
- Cypripedilon St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., ed. 8: (1889).
- Fissipes Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 311 (1903).
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 951.
Additional references
edit- Beck, L.C. 1833. Botany of the Northern and Middle States, or, A description of the plants found in the United States, north of Virginia, arranged according to the natural system, with a synopsis of the genera according to the Linnaean system— a sketch of the rudiments of botany, and a glossary of terms. 471 pp. Printed by Webster and Skinners, Albany. BHL Reference page.
- Cribb, P. 1997. The Genus Cypripedium. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press ("Botanical Magazine Monographs"); Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. ISBN 0-88192-403-2
- Eccarius, W. 2009. Die Orchideengattung Cypripedium. Phylogenie, Taxonomie, Morphologie, Biologie, Verbreitung, Ökologie, Hybridisation. Bürgel, Germany: EchinoMedia Verlag Dr. Kerstin Ramm, 384 pp. ISBN 978-3-937107-19-6 Reference page.
- Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 1999. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 1: General Introduction, Apostasioideae, Cypripedioideae; page 114 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-198505-13-2
Links
edit- 'eFloras 2009. Cypripedium in Flora of China vol. 25 Orchidaceae --> pdf Cypripedium
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cypripedium. Accessed: 2023 Aug 25.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Cypripedium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug 25. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2023. Cypripedium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug 25. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cypripedium. Accessed: 25 Aug 2023.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Cypripedium. Published online. Accessed: 25 Aug 2023.
- Tropicos.org 2023. Cypripedium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 Aug 2023.
Vernacular names
editazərbaycanca: Zöhrəçiçəyi
български: Циприпедиум
čeština: Střevíčník
dansk: Fruesko
Deutsch: Frauenschuhe
Ελληνικά: Κυπριόπους
English: Slipper orchids
español: Zapatilla de Dama
eesti: Kuldking
suomi: Tikankontit
français: Sabot de Vénus
日本語: アツモリソウ属
перем коми: Циприпедиум
коми: Циприпедиум
lietuvių: Klumpaitė
latviešu: Dzegužkurpītes
мокшень: Циприпедиум
polski: Obuwik
русский: Башмачок
slovenčina: črievičník
slovenščina: Lepi čeveljc, Lepi čeveljc
svenska: Guckuskosläktet
татарча / tatarça: Кәккүк читеге
удмурт: Циприпедиум
中文: 杓兰属
中文(简体): 杓兰属
For more multimedia, look at Cypripedium on Wikimedia Commons. |