Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos

Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus polystachyos
Varietas: Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos

Name

Carex polystachyos Rottb. var. polystachyos, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Cyperus paniculatus Rottb., Descr. Icon. Rar. Pl.: 40 (1773).
  • Cyperus fascicularis Poir., Voy. Barbarie 2: 88 (1789).
  • Cyperus scopellatus Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 106 (1792).
  • Cyperus olidus Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 333 (1805).
  • Cyperus olivaceus Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 332 (1805).
  • Cyperus caespitosus Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 7: 250 (1806).
  • Cyperus tenuis Muhl., Descr. Gram.: 22 (1817), nom. illeg.
  • Cyperus litos Schult., Mant. 2: 101 (1824).
  • Pycreus paniculatus (Rottb.) Nees, Linnaea 9: 283 (1834).
  • Cyperus gatesii Torr., Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 255 (1836).
  • Cyperus incrassatus Beyr. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 15 (1837).
  • Cyperus thouarsii Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 12 (1837).
  • Cyperus sonderi J.A.Schmidt, Beitr. Fl. Cap Verd. Ins.: 162 (1852).
  • Cyperus liebmannii Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 7 (1854).
  • Cyperus teretifructus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 3 (1854).
  • Cyperus texensis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 9 (1854).
  • Cyperus chlorostachys Boeckeler in W.C.H.Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(2): 540 (1864).
  • Cyperus boivinii Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 481 (1868).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. glaucescens Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 479 (1868).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. macrostachyus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 479 (1868).
  • Cyperus aquatilis F.Muell., Fragm. 8: 270 (1874), nom. illeg.
  • Cyperus hahnianus Boeckeler, Flora 61: 138 (1878).
  • Cyperus hookerianus Arn. ex C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 280 (1883), not validly publ.
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. hookerianus C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 280 (1883).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. paniculatus (Rottb.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 55 (1884).
  • Cyperus strictus Rottler ex C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 54 (1884), not validly publ.
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. pallidus Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 463 (1888).
  • Cyperus circinatus Ridl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 27: 64 (1890).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. fascicularis (Poir.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 750 (1891).
  • Pycreus polystachyos var. paniculatus (Rottb.) Donn.Sm., Enum. Pl. Guatem. 3: 86 (1893).
  • Pycreus caespitosus (Poir.) C.B.Clarke in T.A.Durand & H.Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 535 (1894).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. longispiculatus Valck.Sur., Cyperus Mal. Arch.: 62 (1898).
  • Pycreus odoratus Urb., Symb. Antill. 2: 164 (1900).
  • Pycreus polystachyos var. hahnianus (Boeckeler) C.B.Clarke in I.Urban, Symb. Antill. 2: 18 (1900).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. caespitosus (Poir.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 372 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. chlorostachys (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 371 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. circinatus (Ridl.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 370 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. hahnianus (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 370 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos f. minor Cherm. ex Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 373 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. miser Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 370 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos f. pernanus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 371 (1936).
  • Cyperus polystachyos var. thouarsii (Kunth) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 373 (1936).
  • Pycreus caespitosus var. minor Cherm., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 71 (1936).
  • Pycreus odoratus var. hahnianus (Boeckeler) Stehlé, Caribbean Forester 5: 184 (1944).
  • Pycreus polystachyos var. circinatus (Ridl.) H.B.Naithani & S.Biswas in H.B.Naithani, Flow. Pl. India, Nepal & Bhutan: 472 (1990).
  • Pycreus polystachyos var. brevispiculatus F.C.How ex Y.F.Deng, J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 17: 179 (2009).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Tropics & Subtropics Algeria; Andaman Is.; Angola; Argentina Northeast; Argentina Northwest; Ascension; Assam; Bangladesh; Belize; Benin; Bermuda; Bismarck Archipelago; Bolivia; Borneo; Botswana; Brazil North; Brazil Northeast; Brazil South; Brazil Southeast; Brazil West-Central; Burkina; Burundi; Cambodia; Canary Is.; Cape Provinces; Cape Verde; Caroline Is.; Cayman Is.; Central African Repu; Chad; Chagos Archipelago; China North-Central; China Southeast; Cocos (Keeling) Is.; Colombia; Comoros; Congo; Cook Is.; Costa Rica; Cuba; Dominican Republic; East Himalaya; Easter Is.; Ecuador; Egypt; El Salvador; Equatorial Guinea; Eritrea; Fiji; French Guiana; Gabon; Galpagos; Gambia; Ghana; Gilbert Is.; Guatemala; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Gulf of Guinea Is.; Guyana; Hainan; Hawaii; Honduras; India; Iraq; Italy; Ivory Coast; Jamaica; Japan; Jawa; Kazan-retto; Kenya; Kermadec Is.; Korea; KwaZulu-Natal; Laccadive Is.; Laos; Leeward Is.; Lesser Sunda Is.; Liberia; Libya; Line Is.; Madagascar; Malawi; Malaya; Maldives; Maluku; Manchuria; Marianas; Mauritania; Mauritius; Mexico Gulf; Mexico Northwest; Mexico Southeast; Mexico Southwest; Morocco; Mozambique; Myanmar; Namibia; Nansei-shoto; New Guinea; New South Wales; Nicaragua; Nicobar Is.; Niger; Nigeria; Norfolk Is.; Northern Provinces; Northern Territory; Ogasawara-shoto; Pakistan; Palestine; Panam; Paraguay; Peru; Philippines; Primorye; Puerto Rico; Queensland; Runion; Samoa; Senegal; Seychelles; Sierra Leone; Society Is.; Solomon Is.; South China Sea; Sri Lanka; St.Helena; Sudan; Sulawesi; Sumatera; Suriname; Swaziland; Taiwan; Tanzania; Thailand; Togo; Tokelau-Manihiki; Tonga; Trinidad-Tobago; Tuamotu; Uganda; Uruguay; Venezuela; Victoria; Vietnam; Western Australia; Windward Is.; Yemen; Zambia; Zare; Zimbabwe References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Feb 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos. Accessed: 15 Feb 2024.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cyperus polystachyos var. polystachyos. Accessed: 2024 Feb 15.

Vernacular names

English: manyspike flatsedge
日本語: イガガヤツリ
中文: 多枝扁莎